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प्रश्न
Draw a neat and labelled diagram.
Double fertilization in angiosperms
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उत्तर
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Match the following:
| Column A | Column B |
| (i) Stigma | (a) Neuron |
| (ii) Pepsin | (b) Carpel |
| (iii) Dendrites | (c) Protein |
| (d) Stamen |
What is pollination?
Write the names of those parts of a flower which serve the same function as the following do in the animals :
(i) testis,
(ii) sperm,
(iii) ovary,
(iv) egg
How is the process of pollination different from fertilization?
The process of fusion of the male and female gametes is called ______.
Mature ovary forms the ______.
State the name of the functional unit concerned with sexual reproduction.
Where is the male gamete formed in flowering plants?
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
Pollen grains contain ............ gametes of a plant.
Fill in the following blank with suitable word :
The.......... at the base of the carpel contains egg cells.
In tobacco plant, the male gametes have 24 chromosomes.
What is the number of chromosomes in the female gamete?
What is meant by 'unisexual flowers' and 'bisexual flowers'? Give two examples of each.
What is pollination? How does pollination occur?
What changes take place in the flower after fertilisation which lead to the formation of seeds and fruit?
(a) Draw a neat diagram of a flower showing its various parts. In this diagram mark stem, receptacle, sepals, petals, stamen and carpel.
(b) What name is given to (i) all the petals of a flower, and (ii) all the sepals of a flower?
(c) What are (i) stamen, and (ii) carpel, in a flower?
(d) What is the other name of carpel of a flower?
(e) What is the name of yellow powdery substance present in the anther of a flower?
The correct sequence of reproductive stages occurring in flowering plants is ______
The part of a seed which grows and develops into root on germination is :
(a) cotyledon
(b) plumule
(c) follicle
(d) radicle
When an insect sits on the flower of a plant then some particles A present in the top of little stalks in the flower attach to its body hair. When this insect now sits on the flower of another similar plant, then particles A attached to the hair of insect are put on the top of a flask-shaped organ at the centre of flower. The particle A grows a long tube b from the top of flask-shaped organ through which C moves down and reaches the bottom part of flask-shaped organ. Here C fuses with the nucleus of d contained in structure E. the fusion of C and D forms a new cell f which grows and develops into a seed of the plant.
(a) What are particles A? What is the process of transferring A from one flower to another flower of similar plant by the insect known as?
(b) What is the name of tube B?
(c) What is C which moves down through the tube B?
(d) Name D and E.
(e) What is F?
In a bisexual flower, inspite of the young stamens being removed artificially, the flower produces fruit. Explain.
In what ways is fertilisation in a plant different from fertilisation in a human?
Fill in the blanks:
A stamen consists of ______ and ________.
Write one main difference between asexual and sexual mode of reproduction. Which species is likely to have comparatively better chances of survival – the one reproducing asexually or the one reproducing sexually? Give reason to justify your answer.
Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower exhibiting germination of pollen on stigma and label (i) ovary, (ii) male germ-cell, (iii) female germ-cell and (iv) ovule on it.
Draw a diagram of the longitudinal section of a flower and label on it sepal, petal, ovary and stigma.
List any two differences between pollination and fertilization.
__________ is present in unisexual flower.
Bisexual : Hibiscus : : Unisexual : ___________
Accessory whorls : Calyx and corolla : : essential whorls : ______________
Define.
Inflorescence
Match the following
| 1. | Petal | Opuntia |
| 2. | Fern | Chrysanthemum |
| 3. | Phylloclade | Attracts insect |
| 4. | Hooks | Spore |
| 5. | Sucker | Bignonia |
In which part of the flower germination of pollen grains takes place?
Where does the endothecium layer of anther lobes is present?
The anther wall consists of four wall layers where ______
The 3-celled egg apparatus at the micropylar end comprises of ______
The process of release of eggs from the ovary is called ______
Variations occur as a result of ______
Length of pollen tube depends on the distance between ______
Give reason for the following:
Fertilization cannot take place in flowers if pollination does not occur.
Is the chromosome number of zygote, embryonal cells and adult of a particular organism always constant? How is the constancy maintained in these three stages?
