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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Define Chemical Bond - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Define: Chemical bond

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

Chemical bond— A chemical bond is the binding force between two or more atoms of a molecule.

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अध्याय 4: Atoms, Molecules and Radicals - Additional questions

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सेलिना Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Atoms, Molecules and Radicals
Additional questions | Q 1.2

संबंधित प्रश्न

Tick the most appropriate answer.

Who discovered that radioactive rays are given out by uranium?

  1. Henri Becquerel
  2. Marie Curie
  3. Pierre Curie
  4. Schmidt

WRITE SHORT ANSWER

Define an ionic compound.


WRITE SHORT ANSWER

What is radioactivity?


 Fill in the blank:

Atoms are _____


What are orbits or shells ?


What is the maximum number of electrons present in:

1. first shell
2. second shell
3. third shell and
4. fourth shell


Name three non-metals/radicals which have valency -1, -2, and -3.


Give two examples for each of ionic and covalent bond.


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

What is the mass number of X?


The electronic configuration of an element Z is 2, 8, 8.
(a) What is the atomic number of the element?
(b) State whether element Z is a metal or a non-metal.
(c) What type of ion (if any) will be formed by an atom of element Z? Why?
(d) What is special about the outermost electron shell of the atom of this element?
(e) Give the name and symbol of element Z.
(f) Name the group of elements to which Z belongs.


Which has more atoms, 50 g of aluminium or 50 g of iron ? Illustrate your answer with the help of calculations.

(Atomic masses : Al = 27 u ; Fe = 25 u)


Compare: 

Chlorine atom and chloride ion, with respect to

Atomic structure
Electrical state


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

The basic unit of matter is not capable of independent existence.


Rewrite the given sentence in correct form.

Elements contain two or more kind of atoms and compounds contain only one kind of atom.


State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

The basic unit of an element is molecule.


K: Potassium:: C: ______.


Define the following term with an example.

Non-metal


1 mole of Gold and Silver contain same number of atoms.


Dalton’s atomic theory successfully explained

(i) Law of conservation of mass

(ii) Law of constant composition

(iii) Law of radioactivity

(iv) Law of multiple proportions


A small block slides down on a smooth inclined plane, starting from rest at time t = 0. Let Sn be the distance travelled by the block in the interval t = n – 1 to t = n. Then, the ratio `S_n/(S_(n + 1))` is ______.


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