हिंदी
सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Define Number

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प्रश्न

Define: Atomic number

परिभाषा
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उत्तर

Atomic number— Atomic number refers to the number of protons present in an atom. It is denoted by Z.

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अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Additional questions

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एस पी सिंग Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Atomic Structure
Additional questions | Q 1.3

संबंधित प्रश्न

Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

K2SO4


Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

KNO3


Write down the name of a compound represented by the following formula:

CaCO3


Give the name of the element present in the following compound:

Quick lime


Give the name of the element present in the following compound: 

Hydrogen bromide


Give the name of the element present in the following compound: 

Potassium sulphate


Calculate the number of molecules of sulphur (S8) present in 16 g of solid sulphur.


State the term.

The number of atoms present in a molecule of an element _________


Define: Mass number : 


Define: Atomic weight :


What is meant by atomicity ? Explain with two examples.


What is the atomicity of the following ?

  1. Oxygen
  2. Ozone
  3. Neon
  4. Sulphur
  5. Phosphorus
  6. Sodium

In what form does oxygen gas occur in nature ?


In what form do noble gases occur in nature?


What do the following denote ?

  1. N
  2. 2N
  3. N2
  4. 2N2

Molecular compounds are usually formed by the combination between :


An element X forms the following compounds with hydrogen, carbon and oxygen :

H2X, CX2, XO2, XO3

State the three valencies of element X which are illustrated by these compounds.


Correct the following statement:

A molecule of sulphur is monoatomic.


Why are the symbols and formulae of substances important?


Give a reason why –

Ozone is considered triatomic, but phosphorus a tetratomic molecule.


State the atomicity of the following:

Oxygen


State the atomicity of the following:

Chlorine


State the atomicity of the following:

Argon


State the atomicity of the following:

Sulphur


Classify the following molecules as the molecules of element or compound

1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  

Which of the following is a triatomic molecule?


If a molecule is made of similar kinds of atoms, then it is called ______ atomic molecule.


Give any two examples for heterodiatomic molecules.


Derive the relationship between Relative molecular mass and Vapour density.


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