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प्रश्न
Name the particle or particles you would expect to find in :
The nucleus of an atom
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उत्तर
The nucleus of an atom : protons and neutrons
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
MATCH THE COLUMNAS
| 1. Jpham Dalton | a. Neutrons |
| 2. Atom | b. Model of the atom |
| 3. Chadwick | c.The atomic theory of matter |
| 4. Rutherfrod | d. Positively charged |
| 5. Protons | e. Electricity neutral |
| 6. Nuclear fusion | f. Generator of electricity |
| 7.Gamma -rays | g. High penetrating power |
| h.Energy in sun |
Define:- Radicals
Define: Mass number
What are orbits or shells ?
A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.
What is the charge on the particle ?
What is the usual symbol for (a) and electron (b) a proton, and (c) a neutron?
An atom of element E contains 3 protons, 3 electrons and 4 neutrons :
(a) What is its atomic number?
(b) What is its mass number?
(c) Write the electronic configuration of the element E.
(d) State whether element E is a metal or non-metal. Why?
(e) What type of ion, cation or anion, will be formed by an atom of element E? Why
(f) Write the symbol of the ion formed by an atom of element E.
(g) What could element X be?
Find the mass of 2 moles of nitrogen atoms.
What is the contribution of the following in atomic structure?
Maharshi Kanada
Draw the basic structure of an atom representing its –
- Subatomic particles
- Nucleus
- Orbits or shells.
Select the correct answer to the statement given below:
The smallest particle of a substance – capable of independent existence and which retains the characteristics of the substance.
Select the correct answer to the statement given below:
Imaginary path around the nucleus of an atom in which electrons revolve.
K: Potassium:: C: ______.
Project.
To have an idea of what atoms are, students can be asked to construct atoms using pipe cleaners (thin metal wires-electron shells), pompoms (balls-different colours for protons and neutrons) and beads (electrons). Students will love and enjoy putting them together and they look great hanging from the ceiling in the classroom.
Define the following term with an example.
Metalloid
Atoms of different elements having ______ mass numbers, but ______ atomic numbers are called isobars.
Lead is also known as plumbum.
The ______ are combination of atoms of various elements or the same element.
The first scientific theory about atoms was given by J J. Thomson.
