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प्रश्न
Give two examples for each of ionic and covalent bond.
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उत्तर
Example of ionic bonds— Sodium chloride and calcium oxide.
Example of covalent bond— Water, carbon dioxide.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Define: Mass number
State Dalton’s atomic theory.
How did Neils Bohr visualise the atom ?
Define: An Atom:
What is the usual symbol for (a) and electron (b) a proton, and (c) a neutron?
Write the relation between nanometre and metre.
What value has been given to the mass of this reference atom ?
An atom of an element X may be written as `""_9^4"X"`
(a) What does the figure 9 indicate?
(b) What does the figure 4 indicate?
(c) What is the number of protons in atom X?
(d) What is the number of neutrons in atom X?
(e) What is the number of electrons in atom X?
(f) How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of an atom of element X?
(g) Write the symbol of ion formed by an atom of element X.
Match the pairs.
| Group 'A' | Group 'B' |
| a. Proton | i. Negatively charged |
| b. Electron | ii. Neutral |
| c. Neutron | iii. Positively charged |
Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.
Which will form positive ion?
Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.
What will be the charge present of the molecule XY after chemical combination?
Draw the basic structure of an atom representing its –
- Subatomic particles
- Nucleus
- Orbits or shells.
A radical take part – unsplit in a chemical reaction and retains its identity in reactions.
With reference to the radical –
- ammonium
- bisulphate
- carbonate
state the group of atoms present in each radical.
Select the correct answer to the statement given below:
Imaginary path around the nucleus of an atom in which electrons revolve.
A compound containing one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen is ______.
The volume occupied by 1 mole of a diatomic gas at S.T.P is ______
Does the solubility of a substance change with temperature? Explain with the help of an example.
You are provided with a fine white coloured powder which is either sugar or salt. How would you identify it without tasting?
What is the fundamental particle of an element?
What are the 3 most abundant atoms on the earth?
