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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Who Originated the Word ‘Atom’ ?

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प्रश्न

Who originated the word ‘atom’ ?

एक शब्द/वाक्यांश उत्तर
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उत्तर

Democritus

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अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Additional questions

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एस पी सिंग Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Atomic Structure
Additional questions | Q 15

संबंधित प्रश्न

ANSWER IN DETAIL

How are isobars different from isotopes ?


Write the names of `"FeS"` compounds :


What are orbits or shells ?


Name three non-metals/radicals which have valency -1, -2, and -3.


An atom has 13 protons and 14 neutrons.

How many electrons would be present in this atom ?


What value has been given to the mass of this reference atom ?


The electronic configuration of an element Z is 2, 8, 8.
(a) What is the atomic number of the element?
(b) State whether element Z is a metal or a non-metal.
(c) What type of ion (if any) will be formed by an atom of element Z? Why?
(d) What is special about the outermost electron shell of the atom of this element?
(e) Give the name and symbol of element Z.
(f) Name the group of elements to which Z belongs.


How many atoms are there in exactly 12 g of carbon-12 element ? (C = 12 u)


In what respects do the three isotopes of hydrogen differ? Give their structures.


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which element will lose electron?


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

What will be the charge present of the molecule XY after chemical combination?


Draw the basic structure of an atom representing its –

  1. Subatomic particles
  2. Nucleus
  3. Orbits or shells.

State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

An atom is electrically neutral.


An atom of an element has no electron. Will that atom have any mass or not? Can an atom exist without electron? If so then give example.


Define the following term with an example.

Metalloid


Which of the following statements made by Dalton has not undergone any change?


In all atoms of an element


Atoms of one element can be transmuted into atoms of other elements by ______


You are provided with a fine white coloured powder which is either sugar or salt. How would you identify it without tasting?


A small block slides down on a smooth inclined plane, starting from rest at time t = 0. Let Sn be the distance travelled by the block in the interval t = n – 1 to t = n. Then, the ratio `S_n/(S_(n + 1))` is ______.


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