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सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

A Radical Take Part – Unsplit in a Chemical Reaction and Retains Its Identity in Reactions. with Reference to the Radical – Ammonium Bisulphate Carbonate State the Group

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प्रश्न

A radical take part – unsplit in a chemical reaction and retains its identity in reactions.
With reference to the radical –

  1. ammonium
  2. bisulphate
  3. carbonate

state the group of atoms present in each radical.

सारिणी
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उत्तर

Radical Representattion Group of atoms present in a radical
a. Ammonium NH4+ 1 atom of nitrogen;
4 atom of hydrogen
b. Bisulphate HSO41− 1 atom of hydrogen and sulphur;
4 atoms of oxygen
c. Carbonate CO3− − 1 atom of carbon;
5 atoms of oxygen
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अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्न

TRUE \ FALSE

Cathode rays are a stream of fast moving particles that travel in random directions.


WRITE SHORT ANSWER

Name three inert gases.


Define:- Molecule


 Fill in the blank:

Atoms are _____


Define: Ions


 Name the particles which revolve around the nucleus.


How did Neils Bohr visualise the atom ?


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

What is such a particle called ?


What value has been given to the mass of this reference atom ?


Is it possible to see atoms these days ? Explain your answer.


What is an atom ? How do atoms usually exist ?


Electron, proton, neutron are the types of ______ in an atom.


Deduce from the datum provided.

Datum To deduce
\[\ce{_11^23Na}\] Neutron number
\[\ce{_6^14C}\] Mass number
\[\ce{_17^37 Cl}\]  Proton number

Draw diagrams representing the atomic structures of the following:

  1. Sodium atom
  2. Chlorine ion
  3. Carbon atom
  4. Oxygen ion

A compound containing one atom of carbon and two atoms of oxygen is ______.


Project.

To have an idea of what atoms are, students can be asked to construct atoms using pipe cleaners (thin metal wires-electron shells), pompoms (balls-different colours for protons and neutrons) and beads (electrons). Students will love and enjoy putting them together and they look great hanging from the ceiling in the classroom.


Atomic models have been improved over the years. Arrange the following atomic models in the order of their chronological order

  1. Rutherford’s atomic model
  2. Thomson’s atomic model
  3. Bohr’s atomic model

An atom of Oxygen (O) and two atoms of hydrogen (H.) combine to form a molecule of ______.


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