हिंदी
सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

What Does an Atom Consist of ? Explain.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

What does an atom consist of ? Explain.

एक पंक्ति में उत्तर
Advertisements

उत्तर

An atom consists protons, electrons and neutrons. Protons are positively charged, electrons have negative charge while neutrons have no charge

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Additional questions

APPEARS IN

एस पी सिंग Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
अध्याय 4 Atomic Structure
Additional questions | Q 2

संबंधित प्रश्न

If bromine atom is available in the form of, say, two isotopes `""_35^79Br (49.7%)" and """_35^81Br (50.3%)`, calculate the average atomic mass of bromine atom.


TRUE \ FALSE

Cathode rays are a stream of fast moving particles that travel in random directions.


Write the names of the elements present in the following compound.

Common salt


 Fill in the blank:

Atoms are _____


What is the maximum number of electrons present in:

1. first shell
2. second shell
3. third shell and
4. fourth shell


Who originated the word ‘atom’ ?


Name the particle or particles you would expect to find in :

The orbit of an atom


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

What is the mass number of X?


Write the full form of IUPAC.


An atom of element E contains 3 protons, 3 electrons and 4 neutrons :
(a) What is its atomic number?
(b) What is its mass number?
(c) Write the electronic configuration of the element E.
(d) State whether element E is a metal or non-metal. Why?
(e) What type of ion, cation or anion, will be formed by an atom of element E? Why
(f) Write the symbol of the ion formed by an atom of element E.
(g) What could element X be?


An atom of an element X may be written as `""_9^4"X"`
(a) What does the figure 9 indicate?
(b) What does the figure 4 indicate?
(c) What is the number of protons in atom X?
(d) What is the number of neutrons in atom X?
(e) What is the number of electrons in atom X?
(f) How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of an atom of element X?
(g) Write the symbol of ion formed by an atom of element X.


Deduce from the datum provided.

Datum To deduce
\[\ce{_11^23Na}\] Neutron number
\[\ce{_6^14C}\] Mass number
\[\ce{_17^37 Cl}\]  Proton number

Compare: 

Chlorine atom and chloride ion, with respect to

Atomic structure
Electrical state


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

Imaginary path around the nucleus of an atom in which electrons revolve.


The smallest particle of matter that can exist by itself is ______.


K: Potassium:: C: ______.


Write any two observations which support the fact that atoms are divisible.


Atoms have a radius of the order ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×