हिंदी
सी.आई.एस.सी.ई.आईसीएसई ICSE Class 7

Draw the Basic Structure of an Atom Representing Its – Subatomic Particles Nucleus Orbits Or Shells.

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प्रश्न

Draw the basic structure of an atom representing its –

  1. Subatomic particles
  2. Nucleus
  3. Orbits or shells.
आकृति
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उत्तर

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अध्याय 4: Atomic Structure - Exercise

संबंधित प्रश्न

MATCH THE COLUMNAS

1. Jpham  Dalton a. Neutrons
2. Atom b. Model of the atom
3. Chadwick c.The atomic theory of matter 
4. Rutherfrod d. Positively  charged 
5. Protons e. Electricity neutral 
6. Nuclear  fusion  f. Generator of electricity 
7.Gamma -rays  g. High penetrating power 
  h.Energy in sun 

WRITE SHORT ANSWER

What is radioactivity?


Define:- Molecule


Define: Ions


Name the three subatomic particles present in an atom.


For the symbols H, D and T, write the subatomic particles (protons, neutrons and electrons) found in each one of them.


Calculate the number of moles in 12.044 × 1025 atoms of phosphorus.


Which has more atoms, 50 g of aluminium or 50 g of iron ? Illustrate your answer with the help of calculations.

(Atomic masses : Al = 27 u ; Fe = 25 u)


Draw the electron dot structure of this compound. 


Elements X and Y have 1 and 7 electrons in their outermost shell respectively.

Which element will gain electron?


State the meaning of the term – (a) atom, (b) molecule, (c) radical – with a suitable example.


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

The basic unit of matter is not capable of independent existence.


The smallest particle of matter that can exist by itself is ______.


State true or false. If false, correct the statement.

An atom is electrically neutral.


Assertion: An atom is electrically neutral.

Reason: Atoms have equal number of protons and electrons.


Define the following term with an example.

Metal


An element is composed of ______ atoms.


Atoms of one element can be transmuted into atoms of other elements by ______


Atomic models have been improved over the years. Arrange the following atomic models in the order of their chronological order

  1. Rutherford’s atomic model
  2. Thomson’s atomic model
  3. Bohr’s atomic model

The most abundant type of atom is the universe is ______.


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