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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Assertion: Copper sulphate can be stored in zinc vessel. Reason: Zinc is less reactive than copper.

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प्रश्न

Assertion: Copper sulphate can be stored in zinc vessel.

Reason: Zinc is less reactive than copper.

विकल्प

  • Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • Both assertion and reason are true and the reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • Assertion is true but the reason is false.

  • Both assertion and reason are false.

  • Assertion is false but reason is true.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Both assertion and reason are false.

Explanation:

Zinc will get dissolved in CuS04 solution since zinc is more reactive than copper.

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अध्याय 3: Electrochemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ४२]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Chemistry Exemplar [English] Class 12
अध्याय 3 Electrochemistry
Exercises | Q V. 65. | पृष्ठ ४२

संबंधित प्रश्न

State Kohlrausch’s law of independent migration of ions.


The conductivity of 0.20 M solution of KCl at 298 K is 0.025 S cm−1. Calculate its molar conductivity.


Define limiting molar conductivity.


Why conductivity of an electrolyte solution decreases with the decrease in concentration ?


Define the following terms: Molar conductivity (⋀m)


The conductivity of 0.02 M AgNO3 at 25°C is 2.428 × 10−3 Ω−1 cm−1. What is its molar conductivity?


Calculate the degree of dissociation (α) of acetic acid if its molar conductivity (Λm) is 39.05 S cm2 mol−1.

(Given \[\ce{\lambda^{\circ}_{(H^+)}}\] = 349.6 S cm2 mol−1 and \[\ce{\lambda^{\circ}_{(CH_3COO^-)}}\] = 40.95 S cm2 mol−1)


In the plot of molar conductivity (∧m) vs square root of concentration (c1/2), following curves are obtained for two electrolytes A and B:

Answer the following:
(i) Predict the nature of electrolytes A and B.
(ii) What happens on extrapolation of ∧m to concentration approaching zero for electrolytes A and B?


\[\ce{Λ^0_m H2O}\] is equal to:

(i) \[\ce{Λ^0_m_{(HCl)} + \ce{Λ^0_m_{(NaOH)} - \ce{Λ^0_m_{(NaCl)}}}}\]

(ii) \[\ce{Λ^0_m_{(HNO_3)} + \ce{Λ^0_m_{(NaNO_3)} - \ce{Λ^0_m_{(NaOH)}}}}\]

(iii) \[\ce{Λ^0_{(HNO_3)} + \ce{Λ^0_m_{(NaOH)} - \ce{Λ^0_m_{(NaNO_3)}}}}\]

(iv) \[\ce{Λ^0_m_{(NH_4OH)} + \ce{Λ^0_m_{(HCl)} - \ce{Λ^0_m_{(NH_4Cl)}}}}\]


When acidulated water (dil.H2SO4 solution) is electrolysed, will the pH of the solution be affected? Justify your answer.


Write the cell reaction of a lead storage battery when it is discharged. How does the density of the electrolyte change when the battery is discharged?


Assertion: Λm for weak electrolytes shows a sharp increase when the electrolytic solution is diluted.

Reason: For weak electrolytes degree of dissociation increases with dilution of solution.


Consider figure and answer the question to given below.

How will the concentration of Zn2+ ions and Ag+ ions be affected after the cell becomes ‘dead’?


The limiting molar conductivities Λ° for NaCl, KBr and KCl are 126, 152 and 150 S cm2 mol–1 respectively. The limiting molar conductivity Λ° for NaBr is ______.


Conductivity of 2 × 10−3 M methanoic acid is 8 × 10−5 S cm−1. Calculate its molar conductivity and degree of dissociation if `∧_"m"^0` for methanoic acid, is 404 S cm2 mol−3.


The following questions are case-based questions. Read the passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:

Rahul set up an experiment to find the resistance of aqueous KCl solution for different concentrations at 298 K using a conductivity cell connected to a Wheatstone bridge. He fed the Wheatstone bridge with a.c. power in the audio frequency range 550 to 5000 cycles per second. Once the resistance was calculated from the null point, he also calculated the conductivity K and molar conductivity ∧m and recorded his readings in tabular form.
S. No. Conc.
(M)
k S cm−1 ∧m S cm2 mol−1
1. 1.00 111.3 × 10−3 111.3
2. 0.10 12.9 × 10−3 129.0
3. 0.01 1.41 × 10−3 141.0

Answer the following questions:

(a) Why does conductivity decrease with dilution? (1)

(b) If `∧_"m"^0` of KCl is 150.0 S cm2 mol−1, calculate the degree of dissociation of 0.01 M KCI. (1)

(c) If Rahul had used HCl instead of KCl then would you expect the ∧m values to be more or less than those per KCl for a given concentration? Justify. (2)

OR

(c) Amit a classmate of Rahul repeated the same experiment with CH3COOH solution instead of KCl solution. Give one point that would be similar and one that would be different in his observations as compared to Rahul. (2)


The unit of molar conductivity is ______.


The resistance of a conductivity cell with a 0.1 M KCl solution is 200 ohm. When the same cell is filled with a 0.02 M NaCl solution, the resistance is 1100 ohm. If the conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 0.0129 ohm-1 cm-1, calculate the cell constant and molar conductivity of 0.02 M NaCl solution.


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