हिंदी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

Conductivity of 0.00241 M acetic acid is 7.896 × 10^−5 S cm−1. Calculate its molar conductivity and if Λ0𝑚 for acetic acid is 390.5 S cm2 mol−1, what is its dissociation constant?

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Conductivity of 0.00241 M acetic acid is 7.896 × 10−5 S cm−1. Calculate its molar conductivity and if `Lambda_m^0` for acetic acid is 390.5 S cm2 mol−1, what is its dissociation constant?

संख्यात्मक
Advertisements

उत्तर

Given: Conductivity (κ) = 7.896 × 10−5 S cm−1

Molar conductivity (M) = 0.00241

`Lambda_m^0` = 390.5 S cm2 mol−1

`∧_m^c = (kappa xx 1000)/"Molarity"`

= `(7.896 xx 10^-5 xx 1000)/0.00241`

= 32.763 S cm2 mol1

α = `(∧_m^c)/(∧_m^0)`

= `32.763/390.5`

= 0.084

Kα = `(alpha^2 c)/(1 - alpha)`

= `((0.084)^2 xx 0.00241)/(1 - 0.084)`

= `((0.084)^2 xx 0.00241)/(0.916)`

= 1.86 × 10−5

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 2: Electrochemistry - Exercises [पृष्ठ ६०]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Chemistry Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 2 Electrochemistry
Exercises | Q 2.11 | पृष्ठ ६०
नूतन Chemistry [English] Class 12 ISC
अध्याय 2 Electrochemistry
'NCERT TEXT-BOOK' Exercises | Q 3.11 | पृष्ठ २११

संबंधित प्रश्न

Define “Molar conductivity”.


Resistance of conductivity cell filled with 0.1 M KCl solution is 100 ohms. If the resistance of the same cell when filled with 0.02 M KCl solution is 520 ohms, calculate the conductivity and molar conductivity of 0.02 M KCl solution. [Given: Conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 1.29 S m-1 .]


The conductivity of 0.20 mol L−1 solution of KCl is 2.48 × 10−2 S cm−1. Calculate its molar conductivity and degree of dissociation (α). Given λ0 (K+) = 73.5 S cm2 mol−1 and λ0 (C1) = 76.5 S cm2 mol−1.


Why does the conductivity of a solution decrease with dilution?


Define the following terms: Molar conductivity (m)


The molar conductivity of 0.025 mol L−1 methanoic acid is 46.1 S cm2 mol1. Calculate its degree of dissociation and dissociation constant. Given \[\ce{λ^0_{(H^+)}}\] = 349.6 S cm2 mol1 and \[\ce{λ^0_{(HCOO^-)}}\] = 54.6 S cm2 mol1.


10.0 grams of caustic soda when dissolved in 250 cm3 of water, the resultant gram molarity of solution is _______.

(A) 0.25 M

(B) 0.5 M

(C) 1.0 M

(D) 0.1 M


Write mathematical expression of molar conductivity of the given solution at infinite dilution.


Calculate the degree of dissociation (α) of acetic acid if its molar conductivity (Λm) is 39.05 S cm2 mol−1.

(Given \[\ce{\lambda^{\circ}_{(H^+)}}\] = 349.6 S cm2 mol−1 and \[\ce{\lambda^{\circ}_{(CH_3COO^-)}}\] = 40.95 S cm2 mol−1)


Molar conductivity of ionic solution depends on:

(i) temperature.

(ii) distance between electrodes.

(iii) concentration of electrolytes in solution.

(iv) surface area of electrodes.


Solutions of two electrolytes ‘A’ and ‘B’ are diluted. The Λm of ‘B’ increases 1.5 times while that of A increases 25 times. Which of the two is a strong electrolyte? Justify your answer.


Match the items of Column I and Column II on the basis of data given below:

`E_("F"_2//"F"^-)^Θ` = 2.87 V, `"E"_(("Li"^(+))//("Li"^-))^Θ` = − 3.5V, `"E"_(("Au"^(3+))//("Au"))^Θ` = 1.4 V, `"E"_(("Br"_(2))//("Br"^-))^Θ` = 1.09 V

Column I Column II
(i) F2 (a) metal is the strongest reducing agent
(ii) Li (b) metal ion which is the weakest oxidising agent
(iii) Au3+ (c) non metal which is the best oxidising agent
(iv) Br (d) unreactive metal
(v) Au (e) anion that can be oxidised by Au3+
(vi) Li+ (f) anion which is the weakest reducing agent
(vii) F (g) metal ion which is an oxidising agent

Which of the following halogen acids is the strongest reducing agent?


The molar conductivity of 0.007 M acetic acid is 20 S cm2 mol−1. What is the dissociation constant of acetic acid? Choose the correct option.

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\end{array}\]\[\begin{bmatrix}
\ce{\Lambda^{\circ}_{H^+} = 350 S cm^2 mol^{-1}}\\
\ce{\Lambda^{\circ}_{CH_3COO^-} = 50 S cm^2 mol^{-1}}
\end{bmatrix}\]


Which of the following solutions of KCl will have the highest value of molar conductivity?


Conductivity of 2 × 10−3 M methanoic acid is 8 × 10−5 S cm−1. Calculate its molar conductivity and degree of dissociation if `∧_"m"^0` for methanoic acid, is 404 S cm2 mol−3.


The unit of molar conductivity is ______.


The resistance of a conductivity cell with a 0.1 M KCl solution is 200 ohm. When the same cell is filled with a 0.02 M NaCl solution, the resistance is 1100 ohm. If the conductivity of 0.1 M KCl solution is 0.0129 ohm-1 cm-1, calculate the cell constant and molar conductivity of 0.02 M NaCl solution.


Suggest a way to determine the \[\ce{\Lambda^{\circ}_m}\] value of water.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×