हिंदी

Aqueous lead (II) nitrate can be distinguished from aqueous zinc nitrate by adding any of the following solutions in excess, except: - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Aqueous lead (II) nitrate can be distinguished from aqueous zinc nitrate by adding any of the following solutions in excess, except:

विकल्प

  • aqueous potassium chloride aqueous sodium sulphate dilute sulphuric acid sodium hydroxide solution

  • aqueous sodium sulphate

  • dilute sulphuric acid

  • sodium hydroxide solution

MCQ
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उत्तर

Sodium hydroxide solution

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Action of Sodium Hydroxide Solution on Certain Metallic Salt Solutions
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2024-2025 (March) Specimen Paper

संबंधित प्रश्न

Identify the cations in the following case:

NaOH solution, when added to the Solution (A), gives a reddish brown precipitate


What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution, first a little and then in excess:

FeCl

Write a balanced equation for this reaction.


Name a yellow monoxide that dissolves in hot and concentrated caustic alkali.


Identify the substance Q based on the information given below:
The white crystalline solid Q is soluble in water. It liberates a pungent smelling gas when heated with sodium hydroxide solution.


A white solid A when heated with sodium hydroxide solution, gives a pungent gas B, which turns red litmus blue. The solid, when dissolved in dilute nitric acid and treated with silver nitrate gives a white precipitate of C which is soluble in an ammonia solution.


Using Sodium hydroxide solution, how would you distinguish: Ammonium sulphate from sodium sulphate.


Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride, and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipitate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x).

Aqueous salt solution Colour of precipitate when NaOH is added in a small quantity Nature of precipitate (soluble or insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess
Copper (II) sulphate (i) (vi)
Zinc nitrate (ii) (vii)
Lead nitrate (iii) (viii)
Calcium chloride (iv) (ix)
Iron (III) Sulphate (v) (x)

Sodium hydroxide solution is added to the solutions containing the ions mentioned in List X. List Y gives the details of the precipitate. Match the ions with their coloured precipitates.

List X List Y
(i) Pb2+ (A) Reddish Brown
(ii) Fe2+ (B) White insoluble inexcess
(iii) Zn2+ (C) Dirty green
(iv) Fe3+ (D) White soluble in excess
(v) Cu2+ (E) White soluble in excess
(vi) Ca2+ (F) Blue

Distinguish by adding:

Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to copper salt solution and ferrous salt solution.


What is observed when hot, concentrated caustic soda solution is added to zinc? Write a balanced equation.


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