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प्रश्न
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to the solutions containing the ions mentioned in List X. List Y gives the details of the precipitate. Match the ions with their coloured precipitates.
| List X | List Y |
| (i) Pb2+ | (A) Reddish Brown |
| (ii) Fe2+ | (B) White insoluble inexcess |
| (iii) Zn2+ | (C) Dirty green |
| (iv) Fe3+ | (D) White soluble in excess |
| (v) Cu2+ | (E) White soluble in excess |
| (vi) Ca2+ | (F) Blue |
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उत्तर
| List X | List Y |
| (i) Pb2+ | (D) White soluble in excess |
| (ii) Fe2+ | (C) Dirty green |
| (iii) Zn2+ | (E) White soluble in excess |
| (iv) Fe3+ | (A) Reddish Brown |
| (v) Cu2+ | (F) Blue |
| (vi) Ca2+ | (B) White insoluble inexcess |
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Identify the substance underlined, in the following case:
Cation that does not form a precipitate with ammonium hydroxide but forms one with sodium hydroxide.
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Action of Sodium hydroxide solution on ferrous sulfate solution.
Name the chloride of a metal which is soluble in excess of ammonium hydroxide. Write equation for the same.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to solution A. A white precipitate is formed which is soluble in excess sodium hydroxide. Name the metal ion present in A.
State what do you observe when:
Neutral litmus solution is added to alkaline solution
Write the observation, and balanced equation for the following reaction:
Sodium hydroxide is added dropwise to a solution of zinc sulphate, till it is in excess.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride, and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipitate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x).
| Aqueous salt solution | Colour of precipitate when NaOH is added in a small quantity | Nature of precipitate (soluble or insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess |
| Copper (II) sulphate | (i) | (vi) |
| Zinc nitrate | (ii) | (vii) |
| Lead nitrate | (iii) | (viii) |
| Calcium chloride | (iv) | (ix) |
| Iron (III) Sulphate | (v) | (x) |
Write balanced equation reaction of sodium hydroxide solution with iron (III) chloride solution.
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to calcium salt solution and lead salt solution.
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to copper salt solution and ferrous salt solution.
