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प्रश्न
State your observation of the following case :
When excess sodium hydroxide is added to calcium nitrate solution
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उत्तर
Calcium nitrate solution on reaction with excess of sodium hydroxide produces calcium hydroxide and sodium nitrate. Calcium nitrate reacts with excess of sodium hydroxide to form a white precipitate of calcium hydroxide, which is sparingly soluble, and colourless sodium nitrate.
The reaction is as follows:
Ca(NO3)2 + 2NaOH → Ca(OH)2 + 2NaNO3
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Action of Sodium hydroxide solution on ferrous sulfate solution.
Name a yellow monoxide that dissolves in hot and concentrated caustic alkali.
Identify the substance Q based on the information given below:
The white crystalline solid Q is soluble in water. It liberates a pungent smelling gas when heated with sodium hydroxide solution.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Hydroxide of this metal is soluble is sodium hydroxide solution
Using Sodium hydroxide solution, how would you distinguish: Zinc nitrate solution from calcium nitrate solution.
Using Sodium hydroxide solution, how would you distinguish: Iron(II) chloride from Iron (III) chloride
Sodium hydroxide solution is added first in a small quantity, then in excess to the aqueous salt solutions of copper (II) sulphate, zinc nitrate, lead nitrate, calcium chloride, and iron (III) sulphate. Copy the following table and write the colour of the precipitate in (i) to (v) and the nature of the precipitate (soluble or insoluble) in (vi) to (x).
| Aqueous salt solution | Colour of precipitate when NaOH is added in a small quantity | Nature of precipitate (soluble or insoluble) when NaOH is added in excess |
| Copper (II) sulphate | (i) | (vi) |
| Zinc nitrate | (ii) | (vii) |
| Lead nitrate | (iii) | (viii) |
| Calcium chloride | (iv) | (ix) |
| Iron (III) Sulphate | (v) | (x) |
Aqueous lead (II) nitrate can be distinguished from aqueous zinc nitrate by adding any of the following solutions in excess, except:
A student was asked to perform an experiment in the laboratory based on the instructions given:
Observe the picture given below and state one observation for the experiment you would notice on mixing the given solution.
A student was asked to perform an experiment in the laboratory based on the instructions given:
Observe the picture given below and state one observation for the experiment you would notice on mixing the given solution.
