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Alkaline earth metals have valency 2. This means that their position in the modern periodic table is in ______. - Science and Technology 1

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प्रश्न

Alkaline earth metals have valency 2. This means that their position in the modern periodic table is in ______.

विकल्प

  • Group 2

  • Group 16

  • Period 2 

  • d-block

MCQ
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उत्तर

Alkaline earth metals have valency 2. This means that their position in the modern periodic table is in Group 2.

Explanation:

Alkaline Earth Metals include Beryllium (Be), Magnesium (Mg), Calcium (Ca), Strontium (Sr), Barium (Ba), and Radium (Ra). These elements have valency 2 because they have two electrons in their outermost shell (s-orbital). In the Modern Periodic Table, elements are arranged in groups and periods based on their electronic configuration. All Alkaline Earth Metals belong to Group 2.

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अध्याय 2: Periodic Classification of Element - Exercises [पृष्ठ २८]

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बालभारती Science and Technology 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
अध्याय 2 Periodic Classification of Element
Exercises | Q 2.2 | पृष्ठ २८

संबंधित प्रश्न

An element P (atomic number 20) reacts with an element Q (atomic number 17) to form a compound. Answer the following questions giving reason:

Write the position of P and Q in the Modern Periodic Table and the molecular formula of the compound formed when P reacts with Q.


The element which forms a basis oxide has the atomic number of:

(a) 18
(b) 17
(c) 14
(d) 19


An element X is in group 2 of the periodic table what will be the formula of its oxide?


An element X combines with oxygen to form an oxide XO. This oxide is electrically conducting.

(a) How many electrons would be there in the outermost shell of the element X?
(b) To which group of the periodic tables does the element X belong?
(c) Write the formula of the compound formed when X reacts with chlorine.


An element X from group 2 of the periodic table reacts with an element Y from group 17 to form a compound.

(a) What is the nature of the compound formed?
(b) State whether the compound formed will conduct electricity or not.
(c) Give the formula of the compound formed.
(d) What is the valency of element X?
(e) How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of an atom of element Y?


The following diagram shows a part of the periodic table containing first three periods in which five elements have been represented by the letters a, b, c, d and e (which are not their chemical symbols):

1             18
a 2 13 14 15 16 17  
    b         c
d           e  

(i) Select the letter which represents an alkali metal.
(ii) Select the letter which represents a nobles gas.
(iii) Select the letter which represents a halogen.
(iv) What type of bond is formed between a and e?
(v) What type  of bond is formed between d and e?


Find the neutral atom in the periodic table which has the same number of electrons as K+ and Cl. What is this number?


Write the names and symbols of two very reactive metals belonging to group 1 of the periodic table. Explain by drawing electronic structure, how either one of the two metals reacts with a halogen. With which name is the bond formed between these elements known and what is the class of the compound so formed known? State any four physical properties of such compounds.


What is the need for classification of elements?


Example for liquid metal is ______.


Among the given species A–, A+, and A, the smallest one in size is ______.


What is the atomic number of elements of period 3 and group 17 of the Periodic Table?


Consider the following elements 20Ca, 8Or 18Ar, 16S, 4Be, 2He
Which of the above elements would you expect to be in group 16 of the Periodic Table?


Which of the following is a transition element?


The elements of group 16 are called ______ 


The element with atomic number 26 will be found in group ______ 


Identify and name the metals out of the following elements whose electronic configurations are given below.

  1.  2, 8, 2
  2. 2, 8, 1
  3. 2, 8, 7
  4. 2, 1

Relate the names of the following scientists with the statements given below.

Arranged elements in the increasing order of atomic mass.


Complete the following table:

  Symbol Atomic No Electronic Configuration
1. He 2 ______
2. Ne ______ 2,8
3. Ar ______ 2, 8,8
4. Na 11 ______

The atomic number of an element 'X' is 11.

  1. Write the electronic configuration of X and find its valency.
  2. Write the formula and nature of its oxide.

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