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प्रश्न
Classify the following elements into Metals and Nonmetals.
S, Mg, Al, P, N, Na.
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उत्तर
- S- Nonmetal
- Mg- Metal
- Al- Metal
- P- Nonmetal
- N- Nonmetal
- Na- Metal
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State whether the following statement is true of false:
The elements in a group have consecutive atomic numbers.
Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:
Periods are the horizontal rows of elements.
Why do we classify elements?
An element Y is in second period and group 16 of the periodic table:
(i) Is it a metal or non-metal?
(ii) What is the number of valence electrons in its atom?
(iii) What is its valency?
(iv) What is the name of the element?
(v) What will be the formula of the compound formed by Y with sodium?
An element X from group 2 reacts with element Y from group 16 of the periodic table.
(a) What is the formula of the compound formed?
(b) What is the nature of bond in the compound formed?
An element X from group 2 of the periodic table reacts with an element Y from group 17 to form a compound.
(a) What is the nature of the compound formed?
(b) State whether the compound formed will conduct electricity or not.
(c) Give the formula of the compound formed.
(d) What is the valency of element X?
(e) How many electrons are there in the outermost shell of an atom of element Y?
In which block of the modern periodic table are the nonmetals found?
(a) How is possible valency of an element determined from the electronic configuration of its atom ?
(b) Determine the valency of an element X whose atomic number is 15.
Elements belonging to the same group have the same valency.
Example for liquid metal is ______.
The number of periods and groups in the periodic table are ______
Identify the bond between H and F in the HF molecules.
In which group are inert elements placed?
Element ‘A’ has electronic configuration 2, 7; ‘B’ has electronic configuration 2, 8, 5 and ‘C’ has electronic configuration 2, 8, 7. Which two elements will exhibit similar chemical properties?
Arrange the following elements in the order of their decreasing metallic character
Na, Si, Cl, Mg, Al
Identify and name the metals out of the following elements whose electronic configurations are given below.
- 2, 8, 2
- 2, 8, 1
- 2, 8, 7
- 2, 1
An element is placed in 2nd Group and 3rd Period of the Periodic Table, burns in presence of oxygen to form a basic oxide.
- Identify the element
- Write the electronic configuration
- Write the balanced equation when it burns in the presence of air
- Write a balanced equation when this oxide is dissolved in water
- Draw the electron dot structure for the formation of this oxide
An element X of group 15 exists as diatomic molecule and combines with hydrogen at 773 K in presence of the catalyst to form a compound, ammonia which has a characteristic pungent smell.
- Identify the element X. How many valence electrons does it have?
- Draw the electron dot structure of the diatomic molecule of X. What type of bond is formed in it?
- Draw the electron dot structure for ammonia and what type of bond is formed in it?
Relate the names of the following scientists with the statements given below.
Arranged elements in a group of seven with increasing atomic masses and eighth elements with similar properties kept below the first like eight note in an act of music.
