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प्रश्न
A ray of white light is passed through a glass prism and a spectrum is obtained on a screen.
- Name the seven colours of the spectrum in order.
- Do the colours have the same width in the spectrum?
- Which of the colour of the spectrum of white light deviates (i) the most, (ii) the least?
A spectrum is produced on a screen when a ray of white light travels through a glass prism. What are the seven colours of the spectrum (in order)? Do these colours of light have the same width in the spectrum? Name the colour of the spectrum that deviates the most and the least.
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उत्तर
- Violet, Indigo, Blue, Green, Yellow, Orange, and Red.

- No, different colours have different widths in the spectrum.
-
- The violet colour deviates the most.
- The red colour deviates the least.
संबंधित प्रश्न
In the following diagram the correctly marked angles are :

(a) ∠A and ∠e
(b) ∠i, ∠A and ∠D
(c) ∠A ∠r and ∠e
(b) ∠A ∠r and ∠D
The splitting of white light into its constituent colours is called .............
Draw a labeled ray diagram to illustrate the dispersion of a narrow beam of white light when it passes through a glass prism.
Differentiate between a glass slab and a glass prism.
Write three conditions necessary to obtain a pure spectrum on a screen. Name the instrument in which the conditions stated by you are fulfilled.
In the figure, a beam of light consisting of three colours blue, red, and yellow is incident on a prism and on a rectangular glass block respectively. Complete the diagram by drawings of the refracted and emergent rays.

In dispersion, the color of light that will bend more is ______.
What is a rainbow?
During dispersion of white light by prism placed in air, for a particular value of angle of prism,
When sunlight passes through water droplets in the atmosphere it gets dispersed into its constituent colours forming a rainbow. A similar phenomenon is observed when white light passes through a prism.
Instead of sunlight, a green-coloured ray is passed through a glass prism. What will be the colour of the emergent ray?
