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A raindrop falls near the surface of the earth with almost uniform velocity because - Physics

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प्रश्न

A raindrop falls near the surface of the earth with almost uniform velocity because

विकल्प

  • its weight is negligible

  •  the force of surface tension balances its weight

  •  the force of viscosity of air balance its weight

  • the drops are charged and atmospheric electric field balances its weight.

MCQ
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उत्तर

Air has viscosity. During rainfall, the raindrops acquire acceleration due to gravity. However, the increase in velocity is hindered by the viscous force acting upwards. A gradual balance between the two opposing forces causes the raindrops to attain a terminal velocity, thus, falling with a uniform velocity.   

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अध्याय 14: Some Mechanical Properties of Matter - MCQ [पृष्ठ २९९]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
अध्याय 14 Some Mechanical Properties of Matter
MCQ | Q 26 | पृष्ठ २९९

संबंधित प्रश्न

Which has greater viscosity, oil or honey? Why?


Distinguish between streamlined flow and turbulent flow.


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A block of Ag of mass x kg hanging from a string is immersed in a liquid of relative density 0.72. If the relative density of Ag is 10 and tension in the string is 37.12 N then compute the mass of Ag block.


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Analogy

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Clouds float in the air due to ______.


Is viscosity a vector?


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[use g = 10 m/s2]


An air bubble of negligible weight having radius r rises steadily through a solution of density σ at speed v. The coefficient of viscosity of the solution is given by ______.


A spherical solid ball of volume V is made of a material of density ρ1. It is falling through a liquid of density ρ22 < ρ1). Assume that the liquid applies a viscous force on the ball that is proportional to the square of its speed v, i.e., `"F"_"viscous"`= -kv2 (k > 0). The terminal speed of the ball is ______.


A liquid of density ρ and coefficient of viscosity η flows with velocity v through a tube of diameter D. A quantity `"R" = (rho"vD")/η`, determines whether the flow will be streamlined or turbulent. R has the dimension of ______.


Define the coefficient of viscosity.


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The dimensions of coefficient of viscosity are ______.


A water pipe with diameter of 5.0 cm is connected to another pipe of diameter 2.5 cm. How would the speeds of the water flow compare?


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