Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Fill in the blanks using the word(s) from the list appended with each statement
Viscosity of gases. .. with temperature, whereas viscosity of liquids . . . with temperature (increases / decreases)
Advertisements
उत्तर
increases; decreases
Most fluids offer resistance to their motion. This is like internal mechanical friction, known as viscosity. Viscosity of gases increases with temperature, while viscosity of liquids decreases with temperature
संबंधित प्रश्न
Fill in the blanks using the word(s) from the list appended with each statement
For solids with elastic modulus of rigidity, the shearing force is proportional to . . . , while for fluids it is proportional to . .. (shear strain / rate of shear strain)
A metal sphere of radius 1 mm and mass 50 mg falls vertically in glycerine. Find (a) the viscous force exerted by the glycerine on the sphere when the speed of the sphere is 1 cm s−1, (b) the hydrostatic force exerted by the glycerine on the sphere and (c) the terminal velocity with which the sphere will move down without acceleration. Density of glycerine = 1260 kg m−3 and its coefficient of viscosity at room temperature = 8.0 poise.
The unit of viscosity is
A small sphere of radius 2 cm falls from rest in a viscous liquid. Heat is produced due to viscous force. The rate of production of heat when the sphere attains its terminal velocity is proportional to
With an increase in temperature, the viscosity of liquid and gas, respectively will __________.
Define the coefficient of viscosity of a liquid.
Write down the expression for Stoke’s force and explain the symbols involved in it.
Two streamlines cannot cross each other. Why?
Derive Poiseuille’s formula for the volume of a liquid flowing per second through a pipe under streamlined flow.
A small metal sphere of mass M and density d1, when dropped in a jar filled with liquid moves with terminal velocity after sometime. The viscous force acting on the sphere is (d2 = density of liquid and g = gravitational acceleration)
The tangential force or viscous drag on any layer of the liquid is directly proportional to the velocity gradient `"dv"/"dx"`. Then the direction of dx velocity gradient is ____________.
Is viscosity a vector?
A solid ball of density ρ1 and radius r falls vertically through a liquid of density ρ2. Assume that the viscous force acting on the ball is F = krv, where k is a constant and v its velocity. What is the terminal velocity of the ball?
The velocity of a small ball of mass 0.3 g and density 8 g/cc when dropped in a container filled with glycerine becomes constant after some time. If the density of glycerine is 1.3 g/cc, then the value of viscous force acting on the ball will be x × 10-4 N, and the value of x is ______.
[use g = 10 m/s2]
A spherical solid ball of volume V is made of a material of density ρ1. It is falling through a liquid of density ρ2 (ρ2 < ρ1). Assume that the liquid applies a viscous force on the ball that is proportional to the square of its speed v, i.e., `"F"_"viscous"`= -kv2 (k > 0). The terminal speed of the ball is ______.
State the formula and S.I. units of coefficient of viscosity.
An incompressible liquid is flowing through a uniform cross-sectional tube with a velocity 12 cm/ s. If the thickness of liquid layer is 0.8 cm, what is the velocity gradient of that flow of liquid?
State and explain Newton's law of viscosity.
A water pipe with diameter of 5.0 cm is connected to another pipe of diameter 2.5 cm. How would the speeds of the water flow compare?
