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A man saved Rs 66000 in 20 years. In each succeeding year after the first year he saved Rs 200 more than what he saved in the previous year. How much did he save in the first year?

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प्रश्न

A man saved Rs 66000 in 20 years. In each succeeding year after the first year he saved Rs 200 more than what he saved in the previous year. How much did he save in the first year?

योग
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उत्तर

Let Rs. x be saved in first year

Annual increment = Rs. 200

Which forms an A.P.

First term = a and common difference d = 200

n = 20 years

∴ Sn = `n/2[2a + (n - 1)d]`

⇒ S20 = `20/2 [2a + (20 - 1) 200]`

⇒ 66000 = 10[2a + 3800]

⇒ 6600 = 2a + 3800

⇒ 2a = 6600 – 3800

⇒ 2a = 2800

⇒ a = 1400

Hence, the man saved Rs. 1400 in the first year.

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अध्याय 9: Sequences and Series - Exercise [पृष्ठ १६१]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 11
अध्याय 9 Sequences and Series
Exercise | Q 2 | पृष्ठ १६१

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