हिंदी

A Die is Thrown Again and Again Until Three Sixes Are Obtained. Find the Probability of Obtaining the Third Six in the Sixth Throw of the Die.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A die is thrown again and again until three sixes are obtained. Find the probability of obtaining the third six in the sixth throw of the die.

Advertisements

उत्तर

The probability of getting a six in a throw of die 1/6 and not getting a six is 5/6.

Let `p = 1/6 and q = 5/6`

The probability that the 2 sixes come in the first five throws of the die is `""^5C_2 (1/6)^2(5/6)^3 = (10xx(5)^3)/(6)^5 `

∴ Probability that third six comes in the sixth throw  `(10xx(5)^3)/(6)^5 xx 1/6`

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 13: Probability - Exercise 13.6 [पृष्ठ ५८३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
अध्याय 13 Probability
Exercise 13.6 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ५८३

वीडियो ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्न

A fair coin is tossed five times. Find the probability that it shows exactly three times head.


The probability that a certain kind of component will survive a check test is 0.6. Find the probability that exactly 2 of the next 4 tested components survive


A die is thrown three times. Events A and B are defined as below:
A : 5 on the first and 6 on the second throw.
B: 3 or 4 on the third throw.

Find the probability of B, given that A has already occurred.


Suppose that 80% of all families own a television set. If 5 families are interviewed at  random, find the probability that
a. three families own a television set.
b. at least two families own a television set.


Evaluate P(A ∪ B), if 2P(A) = P(B) = `5/13` and P(A | B) = `2/5`


A fair die is rolled. Consider events E = {1, 3, 5}, F = {2, 3} and G = {2, 3, 4, 5} Find P ((E ∪ F)|G) and P ((E ∩ G)|G)


Given that the two numbers appearing on throwing the two dice are different. Find the probability of the event ‘the sum of numbers on the dice is 4’.


Consider the experiment of throwing a die, if a multiple of 3 comes up, throw the die again and if any other number comes, toss a coin. Find the conditional probability of the event ‘the coin shows a tail’, given that ‘at least one die shows a 3’.


If P(A) = `1/2`,  P(B) = 0, then P(A|B) is ______.


If a leap year is selected at random, what is the chance that it will contain 53 Tuesdays?


Suppose we have four boxes. A, B, C and D containing coloured marbles as given below:

Box Marble colour
  Red White Black
A 1 6 3
B 6 2 2
C 8 1 1
D 0 6 4

One of the boxes has been selected at random and a single marble is drawn from it. If the marble is red, what is the probability that it was drawn from box A?, box B?, box C?


Bag A contains 4 white balls and 3 black balls. While Bag B contains 3 white balls and 5 black balls. Two balls are drawn from Bag A and placed in Bag B. Then, what is the probability of drawing a white ball from Bag B?


A pair of dice is thrown. If sum of the numbers is an even number, what is the probability that it is a perfect square?


In an examination, 30% of students have failed in subject I, 20% of the students have failed in subject II and 10% have failed in both subject I and subject II. A student is selected at random, what is the probability that the student has failed in exactly one subject?


A bag contains 10 white balls and 15 black balls. Two balls are drawn in succession without replacement. What is the probability that, one is white and other is black?


From a pack of well-shuffled cards, two cards are drawn at random. Find the probability that both the cards are diamonds when first card drawn is kept aside


Can two events be mutually exclusive and independent simultaneously?


A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are `1/3, 1/4` and `1/5`. What is the probability that the problem is solved?


Two thirds of students in a class are boys and rest girls. It is known that the probability of a girl getting a first grade is 0.85 and that of boys is 0.70. Find the probability that a student chosen at random will get first grade marks.


A year is selected at random. What is the probability that it is a leap year which contains 53 Sundays


Suppose the chances of hitting a target by a person X is 3 times in 4 shots, by Y is 4 times in 5 shots, and by Z is 2 times in 3 shots. They fire simultaneously exactly one time. What is the probability that the target is damaged by exactly 2 hits?


Choose the correct alternative:

A letter is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘ASSISTANT’ and another letter is taken at random from the letters of the word ‘STATISTICS’. The probability that the selected letters are the same is


The total number of ways in which 5 balls of different colours can be distributed among 3 persons so that each person gets at least one ball is ______ 


Three machines E1, E2, E3 in a certain factory produced 50%, 25% and 25%, respectively, of the total daily output of electric tubes. It is known that 4% of the tubes produced one each of machines E1 and E2 are defective, and that 5% of those produced on E3 are defective. If one tube is picked up at random from a day’s production, calculate the probability that it is defective.


Let A and B be two events. If P(A) = 0.2, P(B) = 0.4, P(A ∪ B) = 0.6, then P(A|B) is equal to ______.


If P(A ∩ B) = `7/10` and P(B) = `17/20`, then P(A|B) equals ______.


Two cards are drawn out randomly from a pack of 52 cards one after the other, without replacement. The probability of first card being a king and second card not being a king is:


Bag I contains 3 red, 4 black and 3 white balls and Bag II contains 2 red, 5 black and 2 white balls. One ball is transferred from Bag I to Bag II and then a ball is draw from Bag II. The ball so drawn is found to be black in colour. Then the probability, that the transferred ball is red, is ______.


Read the following passage:

Recent studies suggest the roughly 12% of the world population is left-handed.

Depending upon the parents, the chances of having a left-handed child are as follows:

A :  When both father and mother are left-handed:
Chances of left-handed child is 24%.
B :  When father is right-handed and mother is left-handed:
Chances of left-handed child is 22%.
C :  When father is left-handed and mother is right-handed:
Chances of left-handed child is 17%.
D :  When both father and mother are right-handed:
Chances of left-handed child is 9%.

Assuming that P(A) = P(B) = P(C) = P(D) = `1/4` and L denotes the event that child is left-handed.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Find `P(L/C)` (1)
  2. Find `P(overlineL/A)` (1)
  3. (a) Find `P(A/L)` (2)
    OR
    (b) Find the probability that a randomly selected child is left-handed given that exactly one of the parents is left-handed. (2)

A Problem in Mathematics is given to the three students A, B and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/2, 1/3` and `1/4` respectively. Find the probability that exactly two students will solve the problem.


A Problem in Mathematics is given to the three students A, B and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/2, 1/3` and `1/4` respectively. Find the probability that at least two of them will solve the problem.


Students of under graduation submitted a case study on “Understanding the Probability of Left-Handedness in Children Based on Parental Handedness”. Following Recent studies suggest that roughly 12% of the world population is left-handed. Depending on the parents’ handedness, the chances of having a left-handed child are as follows:

Scenario A: Both parents are left-handed, with a 24% chance of the child being left-handed.

Scenario B: The fathers is right-handed and the mothers left-handed, with a 22% chance of child being left-handed.

Scenario C: The fathers left-handed and the mother is right-handed, with a 17% chance of child being left-handed.

Scenario D: Both parents are right-handed, with a 9% chance of having a left-handed child.

Assuming that scenarios A, B, C and D are equally likely and L denotes the event that the child is left-handed, answer the following questions.

  1. What is the overall probability that a randomly selected child is left-handed?
  2. Given that exactly one parent is left-handed, what is the probability that a randomly selected child is left-handed?
  3. If a child is left-handed, what is the probability that both parents are left-handed?

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×