हिंदी
तमिलनाडु बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएचएससी विज्ञान कक्षा ११

Two thirds of students in a class are boys and rest girls. It is known that the probability of a girl getting a first grade is 0.85 and that of boys is 0.70. Find the probability that

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

Two thirds of students in a class are boys and rest girls. It is known that the probability of a girl getting a first grade is 0.85 and that of boys is 0.70. Find the probability that a student chosen at random will get first grade marks.

योग
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let G be the event of choosing a boy and G be the event of choosing a girl.

Given P(B) = `2/3`

P(G) = `1/3`

Let B1 be the event of a boy getting first grade

P(B1) = 0.70

Let G1 be the event of a girl getting first grade

P(G1) = 0.85

Probability of a student getting a first grade = Probability of a boy getting first grade or Probability
of a Girl getting first grade

= P(B) × P(B1) + P(G) × P(G1)

= `2/3 xx 0.70 + 1/3 x 0.85`

= `(1.4 + 0.85)/3`

= `2.25/3`

= 0.75

shaalaa.com
  क्या इस प्रश्न या उत्तर में कोई त्रुटि है?
अध्याय 12: Introduction to probability theory - Exercise 12.3 [पृष्ठ २५९]

APPEARS IN

सामाचीर कलवी Mathematics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 11 TN Board
अध्याय 12 Introduction to probability theory
Exercise 12.3 | Q 9 | पृष्ठ २५९

संबंधित प्रश्न

A fair coin is tossed five times. Find the probability that it shows exactly three times head.


A die is thrown three times. Events A and B are defined as below:
A : 5 on the first and 6 on the second throw.
B: 3 or 4 on the third throw.

Find the probability of B, given that A has already occurred.


A bag X contains 4 white balls and 2 black balls, while another bag Y contains 3 white balls and 3 black balls. Two balls are drawn (without replacement) at random from one of the bags and were found to be one white and one black. Find the probability that the balls were drawn from bag Y.


If P(A) = 0.8, P(B) = 0.5 and P(B|A) = 0.4, find P(A|B)


A black and a red dice are rolled. 

Find the conditional probability of obtaining the sum 8, given that the red die resulted in a number less than 4.


A and B are two events such that P (A) ≠ 0. Find P (B|A), if A ∩ B = Φ.


If a leap year is selected at random, what is the chance that it will contain 53 Tuesdays?


An urn contains 2 white and 2 black balls. A ball is drawn at random. If it is white, it is not replaced into the urn. Otherwise, it is replaced with another ball of the same colour. The process is repeated. Find the probability that the third ball is drawn is black.


A box has 20 pens of which 2 are defective. Calculate the probability that out of 5 pens drawn one by one with replacement, at most 2 are defective.


Two dice are thrown simultaneously, If at least one of the dice show a number 5, what is the probability that sum of the numbers on two dice is 9?


An urn contains 4 black, 5 white, and 6 red balls. Two balls are drawn one after the other without replacement, What is the probability that at least one ball is black?


If P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.8 and P(B/A) = 0.8, find P(A/B) and P(A ∪ B)


One bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Another bag contains 4 white and 6 black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that both are black


Suppose the chances of hitting a target by a person X is 3 times in 4 shots, by Y is 4 times in 5 shots, and by Z is 2 times in 3 shots. They fire simultaneously exactly one time. What is the probability that the target is damaged by exactly 2 hits?


Choose the correct alternative:

Let A and B be two events such that `"P"(bar ("A" ∪ "B")) = 1/6, "P"("A" ∩ "B") = 1/4` and `"P"(bar"A") = 1/4`. Then the events A and B are


Two dice are thrown. Find the probability that the sum of numbers appearing is more than 11, is ______.


If the sum of numbers obtained on throwing a pair of dice is 9, then the probability that number obtained on one of the dice is 4, is ______.


If A and B are two independent events such that P(A) = `1/3` and P(B) = `1/4`, then `P(B^'/A)` is ______.


If P(B) = `3/5`, P(A | B) = `1/2` and P(A ∪ B) = `4/5`, then P(A ∪ B) + P(A' ∪ B) =


Which statement correctly describes the numerator in \[P(A\mid B)=\frac{P(A\cap B)}{P(B)}\]?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×