मराठी

A Die is Thrown Again and Again Until Three Sixes Are Obtained. Find the Probability of Obtaining the Third Six in the Sixth Throw of the Die.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A die is thrown again and again until three sixes are obtained. Find the probability of obtaining the third six in the sixth throw of the die.

Advertisements

उत्तर

The probability of getting a six in a throw of die 1/6 and not getting a six is 5/6.

Let `p = 1/6 and q = 5/6`

The probability that the 2 sixes come in the first five throws of the die is `""^5C_2 (1/6)^2(5/6)^3 = (10xx(5)^3)/(6)^5 `

∴ Probability that third six comes in the sixth throw  `(10xx(5)^3)/(6)^5 xx 1/6`

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 13: Probability - Exercise 13.6 [पृष्ठ ५८३]

APPEARS IN

एनसीईआरटी Mathematics Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
पाठ 13 Probability
Exercise 13.6 | Q 7 | पृष्ठ ५८३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

A fair coin is tossed five times. Find the probability that it shows exactly three times head.


Assume that each born child is equally likely to be a boy or a girl. If a family has two children, what is the conditional probability that both are girls? Given that

  1. the youngest is a girl.
  2. at least one is a girl.

Assume that the chances of a patient having a heart attack is 40%. Assuming that a meditation and yoga course reduces the risk of heart attack by 30% and prescription of certain drug reduces its chance by 25%. At a time a patient can choose any one of the two options with equal probabilities. It is given that after going through one of the two options, the patient selected at random suffers a heart attack. Find the probability that the patient followed a course of meditation and yoga. Interpret the result and state which of the above stated methods is more beneficial for the patient.


Determine P(E|F).

A coin is tossed three times, where 

E: at least two heads, F: at most two heads


Determine P(E|F).

A coin is tossed three times, where

E: at most two tails, F: at least one tail


Determine P(E|F).

Two coins are tossed once, where 

E: tail appears on one coin, F: one coin shows head


A fair die is rolled. Consider events E = {1, 3, 5}, F = {2, 3} and G = {2, 3, 4, 5} Find P (E|F) and P (F|E)


Two balls are drawn at random with replacement from a box containing 10 black and 8 red balls. Find the probability that

  1. both balls are red.
  2. first ball is black and second is red.
  3. one of them is black and other is red.

In a game, a man wins a rupee for a six and loses a rupee for any other number when a fair die is thrown. The man decided to throw a die thrice but to quit as and when he gets a six. Find the expected value of the amount he wins/loses.


Suppose we have four boxes. A, B, C and D containing coloured marbles as given below:

Box Marble colour
  Red White Black
A 1 6 3
B 6 2 2
C 8 1 1
D 0 6 4

One of the boxes has been selected at random and a single marble is drawn from it. If the marble is red, what is the probability that it was drawn from box A?, box B?, box C?


 Two balls are drawn from an urn containing 3 white, 5 red and 2 black balls, one by one without replacement. What is the probability that at least one ball is red?


Two dice are thrown simultaneously, If at least one of the dice show a number 5, what is the probability that sum of the numbers on two dice is 9?


A bag contains 10 white balls and 15 black balls. Two balls are drawn in succession without replacement. What is the probability that, first is white and second is black?


Two cards are drawn one after the other from a pack of 52 cards without replacement. What is the probability that both the cards drawn are face cards?


If P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.8 and P(B/A) = 0.8, find P(A/B) and P(A ∪ B)


If for two events A and B, P(A) = `3/4`, P(B) = `2/5`  and A ∪ B = S (sample space), find the conditional probability P(A/B)


A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of solving it are `1/3, 1/4` and `1/5`. What is the probability that the problem is solved?


The probability that a car being filled with petrol will also need an oil change is 0.30; the probability that it needs a new oil filter is 0.40; and the probability that both the oil and filter need changing is 0.15. If the oil had to be changed, what is the probability that a new oil filter is needed?


One bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Another bag contains 4 white and 6 black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that both are white


One bag contains 5 white and 3 black balls. Another bag contains 4 white and 6 black balls. If one ball is drawn from each bag, find the probability that one white and one black


Given P(A) = 0.4 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.7 Find P(B) if P(B/A) = 0.5


A year is selected at random. What is the probability that it contains 53 Sundays


Choose the correct alternative:

A, B, and C try to hit a target simultaneously but independently. Their respective probabilities of hitting the target are `3/4, 1/2, 5/8`. The probability that the target is hit by A or B but not by C is


Choose the correct alternative:

If A and B are any two events, then the probability that exactly one of them occur is


A die is thrown nine times. If getting an odd number is considered as a success, then the probability of three successes is ______


If P(A ∩ B) = `7/10` and P(B) = `17/20`, then P(A|B) equals ______.


If P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.8 and P(B|A) = 0.6, then P(A ∪ B) is equal to ______.


A bag contains 3 red and 4 white balls and another bag contains 2 red and 3 white balls. If one ball is drawn from the first bag and 2 balls are drawn from the second bag, then find the probability that all three balls are of the same colour.


If P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = 0, then `P(A/B)` is


A pack of cards has one card missing. Two cards are drawn randomly and are found to be spades. The probability that the missing card is not a spade, is ______.


If the sum of numbers obtained on throwing a pair of dice is 9, then the probability that number obtained on one of the dice is 4, is ______.


If A and B are two events such that `P(A/B) = 2 xx P(B/A)` and P(A) + P(B) = `2/3`, then P(B) is equal to ______.


Read the following passage:

Recent studies suggest the roughly 12% of the world population is left-handed.

Depending upon the parents, the chances of having a left-handed child are as follows:

A :  When both father and mother are left-handed:
Chances of left-handed child is 24%.
B :  When father is right-handed and mother is left-handed:
Chances of left-handed child is 22%.
C :  When father is left-handed and mother is right-handed:
Chances of left-handed child is 17%.
D :  When both father and mother are right-handed:
Chances of left-handed child is 9%.

Assuming that P(A) = P(B) = P(C) = P(D) = `1/4` and L denotes the event that child is left-handed.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions:

  1. Find `P(L/C)` (1)
  2. Find `P(overlineL/A)` (1)
  3. (a) Find `P(A/L)` (2)
    OR
    (b) Find the probability that a randomly selected child is left-handed given that exactly one of the parents is left-handed. (2)

A Problem in Mathematics is given to the three students A, B and C. Their chances of solving the problem are `1/2, 1/3` and `1/4` respectively. Find the probability that at least two of them will solve the problem.


Compute P(A|B), if P(B) = 0.5 and P (A ∩ B) = 0.32.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×