मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

From a pack of well-shuffled cards, two cards are drawn at random. Find the probability that both the cards are diamonds when the first card drawn is replaced in the pack

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

From a pack of well-shuffled cards, two cards are drawn at random. Find the probability that both the cards are diamonds when the first card drawn is replaced in the pack

बेरीज
Advertisements

उत्तर

Let A ≡ the event that first card is diamond

B ≡ the event that second card is also a diamond

Since the first card is replaced in the pack, the two events A and B are independent.

∴ P(A ∩ B) = P(A)·P(B)

The probability of drawing one diamond card out of 52 cards is  `13/52`.

∴ P(A) = P(B) = `13/52`

∴ P (both diamond cards) = P(A ∩ B)

= `13/52 xx 13/52`

= `1/16`.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 9: Probability - Exercise 9.3 [पृष्ठ २०५]

APPEARS IN

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Assume that the chances of a patient having a heart attack is 40%. Assuming that a meditation and yoga course reduces the risk of heart attack by 30% and prescription of certain drug reduces its chance by 25%. At a time a patient can choose any one of the two options with equal probabilities. It is given that after going through one of the two options, the patient selected at random suffers a heart attack. Find the probability that the patient followed a course of meditation and yoga. Interpret the result and state which of the above stated methods is more beneficial for the patient.


The probability that a certain kind of component will survive a check test is 0.6. Find the probability that exactly 2 of the next 4 tested components survive


A die is thrown three times. Events A and B are defined as below:
A : 5 on the first and 6 on the second throw.
B: 3 or 4 on the third throw.

Find the probability of B, given that A has already occurred.


40% students of a college reside in hostel and the remaining reside outside. At the end of the year, 50% of the hostelers got A grade while from outside students, only 30% got A grade in the examination. At the end of the year, a student of the college was chosen at random and was found to have gotten A grade. What is the probability that the selected student was a hosteler ?


Suppose that 80% of all families own a television set. If 5 families are interviewed at  random, find the probability that
a. three families own a television set.
b. at least two families own a television set.


If `P(A) = 6/11, P(B) = 5/11 "and"  P(A ∪ B) = 7/11` find

  1. P(A ∩ B)
  2. P(A|B)
  3. P(B|A)

A black and a red dice are rolled. 

Find the conditional probability of obtaining a sum greater than 9, given that the black die resulted in a 5.


A black and a red dice are rolled. 

Find the conditional probability of obtaining the sum 8, given that the red die resulted in a number less than 4.


A fair die is rolled. Consider events E = {1, 3, 5}, F = {2, 3} and G = {2, 3, 4, 5} Find P (E|F) and P (F|E)


A fair die is rolled. Consider events E = {1, 3, 5}, F = {2, 3} and G = {2, 3, 4, 5} Find P ((E ∪ F)|G) and P ((E ∩ G)|G)


Consider the experiment of throwing a die, if a multiple of 3 comes up, throw the die again and if any other number comes, toss a coin. Find the conditional probability of the event ‘the coin shows a tail’, given that ‘at least one die shows a 3’.


If P(A) = `1/2`,  P(B) = 0, then P(A|B) is ______.


If a leap year is selected at random, what is the chance that it will contain 53 Tuesdays?


In a game, a man wins a rupee for a six and loses a rupee for any other number when a fair die is thrown. The man decided to throw a die thrice but to quit as and when he gets a six. Find the expected value of the amount he wins/loses.


A die is thrown again and again until three sixes are obtained. Find the probability of obtaining the third six in the sixth throw of the die.


A pair of dice is thrown. If sum of the numbers is an even number, what is the probability that it is a perfect square?


In an examination, 30% of students have failed in subject I, 20% of the students have failed in subject II and 10% have failed in both subject I and subject II. A student is selected at random, what is the probability that the student has failed in subject I, if it is known that he is failed in subject II?


In an examination, 30% of students have failed in subject I, 20% of the students have failed in subject II and 10% have failed in both subject I and subject II. A student is selected at random, what is the probability that the student has failed in at least one subject?


An urn contains 4 black, 5 white, and 6 red balls. Two balls are drawn one after the other without replacement, What is the probability that at least one ball is black?


Select the correct option from the given alternatives :

Bag I contains 3 red and 4 black balls while another Bag II contains 5 red and 6 black balls. One ball is drawn at random from one of the bags and it is found to be red. The probability that it was drawn from Bag II


If for two events A and B, P(A) = `3/4`, P(B) = `2/5`  and A ∪ B = S (sample space), find the conditional probability P(A/B)


Given P(A) = 0.4 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.7 Find P(B) if A and B are independent events


Given P(A) = 0.4 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.7 Find P(B) if P(A/B) = 0.4


Suppose the chances of hitting a target by a person X is 3 times in 4 shots, by Y is 4 times in 5 shots, and by Z is 2 times in 3 shots. They fire simultaneously exactly one time. What is the probability that the target is damaged by exactly 2 hits?


Choose the correct alternative:

If two events A and B are independent such that P(A) = 0.35 and P(A ∪ B) = 0.6, then P(B) is


If X denotes the number of ones in five consecutive throws of a dice, then P(X = 4) is ______ 


Find the probability that in 10 throws of a fair die a score which is a multiple of 3 will be obtained in at least 8 of the throws.


If P(A ∩ B) = `7/10` and P(B) = `17/20`, then P(A|B) equals ______.


If P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.8 and P(B|A) = 0.6, then P(A ∪ B) is equal to ______.


If P(A) = `1/2`, P(B) = 0, then `P(A/B)` is


A pack of cards has one card missing. Two cards are drawn randomly and are found to be spades. The probability that the missing card is not a spade, is ______.


Bag I contains 3 red, 4 black and 3 white balls and Bag II contains 2 red, 5 black and 2 white balls. One ball is transferred from Bag I to Bag II and then a ball is draw from Bag II. The ball so drawn is found to be black in colour. Then the probability, that the transferred ball is red, is ______.


Let A, B be two events such that the probability of A is `3/10` and conditional probability of A given B is `1/2`. The probability that exactly one of the events A or B happen equals.


It is given that the events A and B are such that P(A) = `1/4, P(A/B) = 1/2` and `P(B/A) = 2/3`, then P(B) is equal to ______. 


If for any two events A and B, P(A) = `4/5` and P(A ∩ B) = `7/10`, then `P(B/A)` is equal to ______.


If A and B are two independent events such that P(A) = `1/3` and P(B) = `1/4`, then `P(B^'/A)` is ______.


Which complement form is correct when \[P(B)\neq 0\]?


If A and B are any two events of S and \[P(F)\neq 0\], which formula is correct?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×