Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
1 calorie = _________ joule.
Advertisements
उत्तर
1 calorie = 4.18 joule
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
An electric bulb is rated 220 V and 100 W. When it is operated on 110 V, the power consumed will be ______.
At a given time, a house is supplied with 100 A at 220 V. How many 75 W, 220 V light bulb could be switched on in the house at the same time (if they are all connected in parallel)?
The table below shows the current in three different electrical appliances when connected to the 240 V mains supply:
| Appliance | Current |
| Kettle | 8.5 A |
| Lamp | 0.4 A |
| toaster | 4.8 A |
- Which appliance has the greatest electrical resistance? How does the data show this?
- The lamp is connected to the main supply by using a thin, twin-cored cable consisting of live and natural wires. State two reasons why this cable should not be used for connecting the kettle to the mains supply.
- Calculate the power rating of the kettle when it is operated from the 240 V mains supply.
- A main takes the kettle abroad where the mains supply is 120 V. What is the current is the kettle when it is operated from the 120 V supply?
An electric heater of resistance 8 Ω takes a current of 15 A from the mains supply line. Calculate the rate at which heat is developed in the heater.
Which of the following is the most likely temperature of the filament of an electric light bulb when it is working on the normal 220 V supply line?
(a) 500°C
(b) 1500°C
(c) 2500°C
(d) 4500°C
Name the S.I unit of electrical energy. How is it related to Wh?
A bulb of 40 W is used for 12.5 h each day for 30 days. Calculate the electrical energy consumed.
A bulb with rating 250 V, 100 W is connected to a power supply of 220 V situated 10 m away using a copper wire of area of cross-section 5 mm2. How much power will be consumed by the connecting wires? Resistivity of copper = 1.7 × 10−8 Ωm
The diagram above shows a circuit with the key k open. Calculate :
(i) the resistance of the circuit when the key k is open.
(ii) the current drawn from the cell when the key k is open.
(iii) the resistance of the circuit when the key k is closed.
(iv) the current drawn from the cell when the key k is closed.
Two resistors A and B of 4 Ω and 6 Ω, respectively are connected in parallel. The combination is connected across a 6 volt battery of negligible resistance. Calculate the power dissipated in each resistor.
Mention three uses of the carbon arc.
An electric bulb is marked 100 W, 230 V. What does this mean?
How is the amount of heat produced calculated due to the passage of current in a metallic conductor? Derive an expression for it.
Three 250 W heaters are connected in parallel to a 100 V supply, Calculate the energy supply in kWh to the three heaters in 5 hour.
Two bulbs are rated: bulb A 100W, 120 V bulb B 10W, 120 V. If both are connected across a 120V supply, which bulb will consume more energy, When in series? Also calculate the current through each bulb in above cases.
An electrical appliance is rated 1500 W, 250 V. This appliance is connected to 250 V mains. Calculate:
(i) the current drawn,
(ii) the electrical energy consumed in 60 hours,
(iii) the cost of electrical energy consumed at Rs. 2.50 per kWh.
Using a long extension cord in which each conductor has a resistance of 8Ω, a bulb marked as '100 W, 200 V' is connected to a 220 V dc supply of negligible internal resistance as shown in the figure. The power delivered to the bulb is ______ W.
