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J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 12 - LPG Model (or New Economic Policy) [Latest edition]

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J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 12 - LPG Model (or New Economic Policy) - Shaalaa.com
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Solutions for Chapter 12: LPG Model (or New Economic Policy)

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 12 of CISCE J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel for Economics [English] Class 9 ICSE.


QUESTIONQUESTION BANK
QUESTION [Pages 194 - 196]

J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economics [English] Class 9 ICSE 12 LPG Model (or New Economic Policy) QUESTION [Pages 194 - 196]

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS

QUESTION | Q 1. | Page 194

Globalisation shall result in ______.

  • lesser competition among producers

  • greater competition among producers

  • greater competition among buyers

  • destruction of large-scale producers

QUESTION | Q 2. | Page 194

The most common route for investments by MNCs in countries around the world is to ______.

  • set up new factories

  • buy existing local companies

  • form partnerships with local companies

  • none of these

QUESTION | Q 3. | Page 194

Which one of the following is a major benefit of a joint production between a local company and a multinational company?

  • MNC can bring the latest technology in the production.

  • MNC can control the increase in price.

  • MNC can buy the local company.

  • MNC can sell the products under their brand name.

QUESTION | Q 4. | Page 194

Tax on imports is an example of ______.

  • Terms of trade

  • Collateral

  • Trade barriers

  • Foreign trade

QUESTION | Q 5. | Page 194

Removing barriers or restrictions set by the government is known as ______.

  • globalisation

  • privatisation

  • liberalisation

  • fair trade practice

QUESTION | Q 6. | Page 194

Effect of Chinese toys on Indian toy market is ______.

  • no effect

  • making profit

  • suffering from losses

  • none of these

QUESTION | Q 7. | Page 194

Which one of the following is not true regarding the impact of globalisation in India?

  • It has created jobs in the service sector.

  • People with education, skill, and wealth have not been benefited.

  • Benefits of globalisation are not shared equally.

  • Labour laws are not implemented properly, and workers are denied of their rights.

QUESTION | Q 8. | Page 194

______ means integrating the domestic economy with the world economy.

  • Globalisation

  • Privatisation

  • Liberalisation

  • Disinvestment

QUESTION | Q 9. | Page 194

When was the New Economic Policy announced?

  • 1991

  • 2001

  • 1995

  • 2004

QUESTION | Q 10. | Page 194

Which of the following is a ‘barrier’ of foreign trade?

  • Import quota.

  • Tax on imports.

  • Tax on local trade.

  • Both the import quota and the tax on imports.

QUESTION | Q 11. | Page 194

Why did the government decide to remove barriers on foreign trade and foreign competitor?

  • To earn the foreign exchange.

  • To compete with producers in the world market.

  • To bring faster growth in the economy.

  • All of these.

QUESTION | Q 12. | Page 194

Ranbaxy is a multinational company which is associated with ______.

  • automobiles

  • cell phones

  • medicines

  • none of these

QUESTION | Q 13. | Page 194

Which of the following describes as a positive impact of globalisation for India?

  • Greater access to global markets.

  • High technology.

  • Increased possibility of large industries of India to become MNCs.

  • All of these.

QUESTION | Q 14. | Page 195

Globalisation of the Indian Economy is the outcome of ______.

  • Rapid growth in IT technology

  • Liberalisation measures

  • Both rapid growth in IT technology and liberalisation measures

  • Outsourcing

ASSERTION-REASON BASED QUESTIONS

QUESTION | Q 1. | Page 195

Assertion(A): LPG policy was introduced in 1991.

Reason(R): LPG stands for liberalisation, privatisation, and globalisation.

Alternatives:

  • Both Assertion(A) and Reason(R) are true, and Reason(R) is the correct explanation of Assertion(A).

  • Both Assertion(A) and Reason(R) are true, and Reason(R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion(A).

  • Assertion(A) is true, but Reason(R) is false.

  • Assertion(A) is false, but Reason(R) is true.

QUESTION | Q 2. | Page 195

Statement (1): Globalisation has created jobs in the service sector.

Statement (2): Removing restrictions on trade and trade by the government is known as globalisation.

Alternatives:

  • Both statements are true.

  • Both statements are false.

  • Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.

  • Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.

QUESTION | Q 3. | Page 195

Statement (1): Globalisation has brought huge growth of Indian agriculture.

Statement (2): New reforms were introduced to promote economic growth and improve India’s foreign exchange situation.

Alternatives:

  • Both statements are true.

  • Both statements are false.

  • Statement 1 is true, Statement 2 is false.

  • Statement 2 is true, Statement 1 is false.

SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

QUESTION | Q 1. | Page 195

What is meant by ‘liberalisation’?

QUESTION | Q 2. | Page 195

What is globalisation?

QUESTION | Q 3. | Page 196

Mention any two factors that have facilitated the globalisation process.

QUESTION | Q 4. | Page 196

State the meaning of Privatization.

QUESTION | Q 5. | Page 196

Write any two positive impacts of globalisation on the Indian economy.

QUESTION | Q 6. | Page 196

Write any two negative impacts of globalisation on the Indian economy.

QUESTION | Q 7. | Page 196

What is outsourcing?

QUESTION | Q 8. | Page 196

What do you mean by a Multinational Corporation?

LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS

QUESTION | Q 1. | Page 196

Give any two advantages of Globalisation.

QUESTION | Q 2. | Page 196

Mention three advantages of liberalisation in the Indian context.

QUESTION | Q 3. (i) | Page 196

Define privatisation.

QUESTION | Q 3. (ii) | Page 196

Mention two merits of privatisation.

QUESTION | Q 3. (iii) | Page 196

Mention two demerits of privatisation.

QUESTION | Q 4. (i) | Page 196

How has globalisation been beneficial to the producers in India?

QUESTION | Q 4. (ii) | Page 196

How has globalisation been beneficial to the consumers in India?

QUESTION | Q 5. (a) | Page 196

What is outsourcing?

QUESTION | Q 5. (b) | Page 196

What is meant by trade barrier?

QUESTION | Q 5. (c) | Page 196

What do you mean by a Multinational Corporation?

QUESTION BANK [Pages 196 - 198]

J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economics [English] Class 9 ICSE 12 LPG Model (or New Economic Policy) QUESTION BANK [Pages 196 - 198]

QUESTION BANK | Q 1. | Page 196

What do you mean by economic reforms in India?

QUESTION BANK | Q 2. | Page 196

What is globalisation?

QUESTION BANK | Q 3. | Page 196

What is meant by ‘liberalisation’?

QUESTION BANK | Q 4. | Page 196

Define privatisation.

QUESTION BANK | Q 5. (i) | Page 196

What is meant by trade barrier?

QUESTION BANK | Q 5. (ii) | Page 196

Give two examples of trade barriers.

QUESTION BANK | Q 6. | Page 196

What do you mean by a Multinational Corporation?

QUESTION BANK | Q 7. | Page 196

What is foreign investment?

QUESTION BANK | Q 8. | Page 196

Explain the meaning of foreign direct investment.

QUESTION BANK | Q 9. | Page 196

What is outsourcing?

QUESTION BANK | Q 10. | Page 196

India has certain advantages which make it a favourite outsourcing destination. What are these advantages?

QUESTION BANK | Q 11. | Page 197

What is meant by SEZ?

QUESTION BANK | Q 12. | Page 197

Why are tariffs imposed?

QUESTION BANK | Q 13. | Page 197

Describe any three ways in which countries can be linked through globalization.

QUESTION BANK | Q 14. | Page 197

“Foreign trade is an important component of globalisation”. Explain any three points in this regard.

QUESTION BANK | Q 15. | Page 197

How do MNCs help in the growth of the local companies?

QUESTION BANK | Q 16. | Page 197

In what ways is an MNC different from other companies? Explain.

QUESTION BANK | Q 17. | Page 197

Why should more Indian companies emerge as MNCs?

QUESTION BANK | Q 18. | Page 197

How has liberalisation of trade and investment policies helped the globalisation process?

QUESTION BANK | Q 19. | Page 197

Explain how advancement in technology has helped the globalisation process.

QUESTION BANK | Q 20. (i) | Page 197

Define the Disinvestment.

QUESTION BANK | Q 20. (ii) | Page 197

State the objectives of disinvestment.

QUESTION BANK | Q 21. | Page 197

Why do developed countries want developing countries to liberalise their trade and investment?

QUESTION BANK | Q 22. | Page 197

What are the steps taken by the Indian Government to attract foreign investment?

QUESTION BANK | Q 23. (i) | Page 198

“The impact of globalisation has not been uniform.” Explain this statement.

QUESTION BANK | Q 23. (ii) | Page 198

Mention any three positive impacts of globalisation.

QUESTION BANK | Q 23. (iii) | Page 198

Write any two negative impacts of globalisation on the Indian economy.

QUESTION BANK | Q 24. | Page 198

The opening of the Indian economy has led to a rapid increase in Foreign Direct Investment and Foreign Exchange Reserves of the country. Defend or refute the given statement.

Solutions for 12: LPG Model (or New Economic Policy)

QUESTIONQUESTION BANK
J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 12 - LPG Model (or New Economic Policy) - Shaalaa.com

J. P. Goel and Kaushal Goel solutions for Economics [English] Class 9 ICSE chapter 12 - LPG Model (or New Economic Policy)

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