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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

HSC Science Class 12 - Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary Education Question Bank Solutions

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Explain why photoelectric effect cannot be explained on the basis of wave nature of light.

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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Derive an expression for de Broglie wavelength of electrons.

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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A beam of light consisting of red, green and blue is incident on a right-angled prism as shown in figure. The refractive index of the material of the prism for the above red, green and blue colours are 1.39, 1.44 and 1.47 respectively. What are the colours suffer total internal reflection?

[6] Ray Optics
Chapter: [6] Ray Optics
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Briefly explain the principle and working of electron microscope.

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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Describe briefly Davisson – Germer experiment which demonstrated the wave nature of electrons.

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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How do we obtain characteristic x-ray spectra?

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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What should be the velocity of the electron so that its momentum equals that of 4000 Å wavelength photon.

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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Calculate the de Broglie wavelength of a proton whose kinetic energy is equal to 81.9 × 10–15 J.
(Given: mass of proton is 1836 times that of electron).

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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A deuteron and an alpha particle are accelerated with the same potential. Which one of the two has

  1. greater value of de Broglie wavelength associated with it and
  2. less kinetic energy?

Explain.

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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An electron is accelerated through a potential difference of 81 V. What is the de Broglie wavelength associated with it? To which part of the electromagnetic spectrum does this wavelength correspond?

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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The ratio between the de Broglie wavelength associated with proton accelerated through a potential of 512 V and that of alpha particle accelerated through a potential of X volts is found to be one. Find the value of X.

[8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
Chapter: [8] Dual Nature of Radiation and Matter
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The barrier potential of a silicon diode is approximately, ____________.

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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In an unbiased p-n junction, the majority of charge carriers (that is, holes) in the p-region diffuse into the n-region because of

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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If a positive half-wave rectified voltage is fed to a load resistor, for which part of a cycle there will be current flow through the load?

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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The zener diode is primarily used as ____________.

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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The barrier potential of a p-n junction depends on

(i) type of semiconductor material

(ii) amount of doping

(iii) temperature

Which one of the following is correct?

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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Which one of the following represents forward bias diode?

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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A diode is called a unidirectional device. Explain.

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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What do you mean by leakage current in a diode?

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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Draw the input and output waveforms of a full wave rectifier.

[10] Electronics and Communication
Chapter: [10] Electronics and Communication
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