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HSC Commerce (English Medium) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions

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Solve the following :

After how many years would an annuity due of ₹3,000 p.a. accumulated ₹19,324.80 at 20% p. a. compounded yearly? [Given (1.2)4 = 2.0736]

[10] Insurance and Annuity
Chapter: [10] Insurance and Annuity
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Solve the following :

Some machinery is expected to cost 25% more over its present cost of ₹6,96,000 after 20 years. The scrap value of the machinery will realize ₹1,50,000. What amount should be set aside at the end of every year at 5% p.a. compound interest for 20 years to replace the machinery? [Given (1.05)20= 2.653]

[10] Insurance and Annuity
Chapter: [10] Insurance and Annuity
Concept: undefined >> undefined

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Use the method of least squares to fit a trend line to the data in Problem 1 above. Also, obtain the trend value for the year 1975.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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The following table gives the production of steel (in millions of tonnes) for years 1976 to 1986.

Year 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986
Production 0 4 4 2 6 8 5 9 4 10 10

Fit a trend line to the above data by the graphical method.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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Choose the correct alternative :

Which of the following can’t be a component of a time series?

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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Moving averages are useful in identifying ______. 

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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An overall upward or downward pattern in an annual time series would be contained in which component of the times series?

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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Choose the correct alternative :

The following trend line equation was developed for annual sales from 1984 to 1990 with 1984 as base or zero year. Y = 500 + 60X (in 1000 Rs). The estimated sales for 1984 (in 1000 Rs) is:

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Which component of time series refers to erratic time series movements that follow no recognizable or regular pattern?

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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Fill in the blank :

_______ component of time series is indicated by a smooth line.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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_______ component of time series is indicated by periodic variation year after year.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
Concept: undefined >> undefined

_______ component of time series is indicated by a long wave spanning two or more years.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Fill in the blank :

_______ component of time series is indicated by up and down movements without any pattern.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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State whether the following is True or False :

The secular trend component of time series represents irregular variations.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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State whether the following is True or False :

Seasonal variation can be observed over several years.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Cyclical variation can occur several times in a year.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Irregular variation is not a random component of time series.

[12] Time Series
Chapter: [12] Time Series
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Calculate the cost of living index in problem 

Group Base Year Current Year
  Price Quantity Price
Food 120 15 170
Clothing 150 20 190
Fuel & Lighting 130 30 220
House Rent 160 10 180
Miscellaneous 200 12 200
[13] Index Numbers
Chapter: [13] Index Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Calculate the cost of living index in problem

Group Base Year Current Year
  Price Quantity Price
Food 40 15 45
Clothing 30 10 35
Fuel & Lighting 20 17 25
House Rent 60 22 70
Miscellaneous 70 25 80
[13] Index Numbers
Chapter: [13] Index Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined

Calculate the cost of living index in problem

Group Base Year Current Year
  Price Quantity Price
Food 132 10 170
Clothing 154 12 160
Fuel & Lighting 164 20 180
House Rent 175 18 195
Miscellaneous 128 5 120
[13] Index Numbers
Chapter: [13] Index Numbers
Concept: undefined >> undefined
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