English

Solve the following : After how many years would an annuity due of ₹3,000 p.a. accumulated ₹19,324.80 at 20% p. a. compounded yearly? [Given (1.2)4 = 2.0736]

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Solve the following :

After how many years would an annuity due of ₹3,000 p.a. accumulated ₹19,324.80 at 20% p. a. compounded yearly? [Given (1.2)4 = 2.0736]

Sum
Advertisements

Solution

Given, C = ₹3,000, A' = 19324.80, r = 20% p.a.

∴ i = `"r"/(100) = (20)/(100)` = 0.2

Since, A' = `("C"(1 + "i"))/"i" [(1 + "i")^"n" - 1]`

∴ 19,324.80 = `(3,000(1 + 0.2))/(0.2) [(1 + 0.2)^"n" - 1]`

∴ 19,324.80 = `(3,000 xx 1.2)/(0.2) [(1.2)^"n" - 1]`

∴ 19,324.80 = 3,000 x 6 [(1.2)n – 1]

∴ `(19,324.80)/(18,000)` = (1.2)n  – 1

∴ `(19,32,480)/(18,000 xx 100)` = (1.2)n  – 1

∴ `(1,07,360)/(1,00,000)` = (1.2)n  – 1

∴ 1.0736 = (1.2)n  – 1
∴ (1.2) = 1.0736 + 1
∴ (1.2) = 2.0736
∴ (1.2) = (1.2)4       ...[ `Theta` (1.2)4 = 2.0736]
∴ n = 4 years
∴ After 4 years, an annuity due of ₹3,000 p.a. would accumulate to ₹19,324.80 at 20% p.a. compounded annually.

shaalaa.com
Annuity
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Insurance and Annuity - Miscellaneous Exercise 2 [Page 32]

APPEARS IN

Balbharati Mathematics and Statistics 2 (Commerce) [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 2 Insurance and Annuity
Miscellaneous Exercise 2 | Q 4.23 | Page 32

RELATED QUESTIONS

A person invested ₹ 5,000 every year in finance company that offered him interest compounded at 10% p.a., what is the amount accumulated after 4 years? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Find the present value of an annuity immediate of ₹36,000 p.a. for 3 years at 9% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.09)−3 = 0.7722]


A lady plans to save for her daughter’s marriage. She wishes to accumulate a sum of ₹ 4,64,100 at the end of 4 years. What amount should she invest every year if she gets an interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Find the number of years for which an annuity of ₹500 is paid at the end of every year, if the accumulated amount works out to be ₹1,655 when interest is compounded annually at 10% p.a.


An annuity immediate is to be paid for some years at 12% p.a. The present value of the annuity is ₹ 10,000 and the accumulated value is ₹ 20,000. Find the amount of each annuity payment


For an annuity immediate paid for 3 years with interest compounded at 10% p.a., the present value is ₹24,000. What will be the accumulated value after 3 years? [Given (1.1)3 = 1.331]


Choose the correct alternative :

You get payments of ₹8,000 at the beginning of each year for five years at 6%, what is the value of this annuity?


Choose the correct alternative :

Amount of money today which is equal to series of payments in future is called


______ is a series of constant cash flows over a limited period of time.


Fill in the blank :

If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity __________.


State whether the following is True or False :

Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates.


State whether the following is True or False :

The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments.


State whether the following is True or False :

The future value of an annuity is the accumulated values of all installments.


State whether the following is True or False :

Sinking fund is set aside at the beginning of a business.


Solve the following :

A shopkeeper insures his shop and godown valued at ₹5,00,000 and ₹10,00,000 respectively for 80 % of their values. If the rate of premium is 8 %, find the total annual premium.


Solve the following :

Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an ordinary annuity of ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹41,000 in 2 years.


Solve the following :

A company decides to set aside a certain amount at the end of every year to create a sinking fund that should amount to ₹9,28,200 in 4 years at 10% p.a. Find the amount to be set aside every year. [(1.1)4 = 1.4641]


Solve the following :

Find the future value after 2 years if an amount of ₹12,000 is invested at the end of every half year at 12% p. a. compounded half yearly. [(1.06)4 = 1.2625]


Multiple choice questions:

Rental payment for an apartment is an example of ______


Multiple choice questions:

In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______


State whether the following statement is True or False:

The relation between accumulated value ‘A’ and present value ‘P’ is A = P(1+ i)n 


State whether the following statement is True or False:

Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates


In ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______


The present value of an immediate annuity for 4 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually is ₹ 23,400. It’s accumulated value after 4 years would be ₹ ______


An annuity in which each payment is made at the end of period is called ______


For an annuity due, C = ₹ 2000, rate = 16% p.a. compounded quarterly for 1 year

∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4

⇒ r = 4%

⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04

n = Number of quarters

= 4 × 1

= `square`

⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`

⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`

= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`

= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]

= ₹ 7,550.40


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×