Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
An annuity immediate is to be paid for some years at 12% p.a. The present value of the annuity is ₹ 10,000 and the accumulated value is ₹ 20,000. Find the amount of each annuity payment
Advertisements
Solution
Given, P = ₹ 10,000, r = 12% p.a., A = ₹ 20,000
∴ i = `"r"/(100) = (12)/(100)` = 0.12
Now, `(1)/"P" - (1)/"A" = "i"/"C"`
∴ `(1)/(10,000) - (1)/(20,000) = (0.12)/"C"`
∴ `(2 - 1)/(20,000) = (012)/"C"`
∴ `(1)/(20,000) = (0.12)/"C"`
∴ C = (0.12)(20,000)
∴ C = 2,400
∴ The amount of each annuity payment is ₹ 2,400.
RELATED QUESTIONS
Find the amount accumulated after 2 years if a sum of ₹ 24,000 is invested every six months at 12% p.a. compounded half yearly. [Given (1.06)4 = 1.2625]
Find accumulated value after 1 year of an annuity immediate in which ₹ 10,000 is invested every quarter at 16% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.04)4 = 1.1699]
Find the present value of an ordinary annuity of ₹63,000 p.a. for 4 years at 14% p.a. compounded annually. [Given (1.14)−4 = 0.5921]
A person wants to create a fund of ₹ 6,96,150 after 4 years at the time of his retirement. He decides to invest a fixed amount at the end of every year in a bank that offers him interest of 10% p.a. compounded annually. What amount should he invest every year? [Given (1.1)4 = 1.4641]
Find the rate of interest compounded annually if an annuity immediate at ₹20,000 per year amounts to ₹2,60,000 in 3 years.
A person plans to put ₹400 at the beginning of each year for 2 years in a deposit that gives interest at 2% p.a. compounded annually. Find the amount that will be accumulated at the end of 2 years.
Find the present value of an annuity due of ₹ 600 to be paid quarterly at 32% p.a. compounded quarterly. [Given (1.08)−4 = 0.7350]
A person sets up a sinking fund in order to have ₹ 1,00,000 after 10 years. What amount should be deposited bi-annually in the account that pays him 5% p.a. compounded semi-annually? [Given (1.025)20 = 1.675]
Choose the correct alternative :
You get payments of ₹8,000 at the beginning of each year for five years at 6%, what is the value of this annuity?
Choose the correct alternative :
A retirement annuity is particularly attractive to someone who has
Fill in the blank :
If payments of an annuity fall due at the beginning of every period, the series is called annuity __________.
State whether the following is True or False :
Payment of every annuity is called an installment.
State whether the following is True or False :
The present value of an annuity is the sum of the present value of all installments.
State whether the following is True or False :
The future value of an annuity is the accumulated values of all installments.
Solve the following :
Find the amount of an ordinary annuity if a payment of ₹500 is made at the end of every quarter for 5 years at the rate of 12% per annum compounded quarterly. [(1.03)20 = 1.8061]
Solve the following :
Find the amount a company should set aside at the end of every year if it wants to buy a machine expected to cost ₹1,00,000 at the end of 4 years and interest rate is 5% p. a. compounded annually. [(1.05)4 = 1.21550625]
Solve the following :
Find the present value of an annuity immediate of ₹20,000 per annum for 3 years at 10% p.a. compounded annually. [(1.1)–3 = 0.7513]
Solve the following :
A man borrowed some money and paid back in 3 equal installments of ₹2,160 each. What amount did he borrow if the rate of interest was 20% per annum compounded annually? Also find the total interest charged. [(1.2)3 = 0.5787]
Solve the following :
After how many years would an annuity due of ₹3,000 p.a. accumulated ₹19,324.80 at 20% p. a. compounded yearly? [Given (1.2)4 = 2.0736]
Multiple choice questions:
In an ordinary annuity, payments or receipts occur at ______
Multiple choice questions:
In annuity calculations, the interest is usually taken as ______
Multiple choice questions:
If for an immediate annuity r = 10% p.a., P = ₹ 12,679.46 and A = ₹ 18,564, then the amount of each annuity paid is ______
State whether the following statement is True or False:
The relation between accumulated value ‘A’ and present value ‘P’ is A = P(1+ i)n
State whether the following statement is True or False:
Annuity contingent begins and ends on certain fixed dates
A 35-year old person takes a policy for ₹ 1,00,000 for a period of 20 years. The rate of premium is ₹ 76 and the average rate of bonus is ₹ 7 per thousand p.a. If he dies after paying 10 annual premiums, what amount will his nominee receive?
For an annuity due, C = ₹ 2000, rate = 16% p.a. compounded quarterly for 1 year
∴ Rate of interest per quarter = `square/4` = 4
⇒ r = 4%
⇒ i = `square/100 = 4/100` = 0.04
n = Number of quarters
= 4 × 1
= `square`
⇒ P' = `(C(1 + i))/i [1 - (1 + i)^-n]`
⇒ P' = `(square(1 + square))/0.04 [1 - (square + 0.04)^-square]`
= `(2000(square))/square [1 - (square)^-4]`
= 50,000`(square)`[1 – 0.8548]
= ₹ 7,550.40
