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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

PUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12 - Karnataka Board PUC Question Bank Solutions

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Define “zero order reaction”.

[3] Chemical Kinetics
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In a first order reaction x → y, 40% of the given sample of compound remains unreacted in 45 minutes. Calculate rate constant of the reaction.

[3] Chemical Kinetics
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Out of C and CO, which is a better reducing agent at the lower temperature range in the blast furnace to extract iron from the oxide ore?

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Chapter: [6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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What use of drugs is used in sleeping pills?

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
Chapter: [16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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A reaction is second order in A and first order in B.

(i) Write the differential rate equation.

(ii) How is the rate affected on increasing the concentration of A three times?

(iii) How is the rate affected when the concentrations of both A and B are doubled?

 

[3] Chemical Kinetics
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For a reaction: 

Rate = k

(i) Write the order and molecularity of this reaction.

(ii) Write the unit of k.

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What is the role of cryolite in the extraction of aluminium?

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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What is the role of limestone in the extraction of iron from its oxides?

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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For the first order thermal decomposition reaction, the following data were obtained:

Time / sec               Totalpressure / atm

0                              0.30

300                          0.50

Calculate the rate constant

(Given: log 2 = 0.301, log3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021)

[3] Chemical Kinetics
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Due to hectic and busy schedule, Mr Angad made his life full of tensions and anxiety. He started taking sleeping pills to overcome the depression without consulting the doctor. Mr Deepak, a close friend of Mr. Angad advised him to stop taking sleeping pills and suggested to change his life lifestyle by doing yoga, meditation and some physical exercise. Mr. Angad followed his friend’s advice and after few days he started feeling better.

After reading the above passage, answer the following

(i) What are the values (at least two) displayed by Mr. Deepak?

(ii) Why is it not advisable to take sleeping pills without consulting doctor?

(iii) What are tranquilisers? Give two examples.

[16] Chemistry in Everyday Life
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What is the role of CO in the extraction of Iron?

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Chapter: [6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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Write two factors that affect the rate of reaction.

[3] Chemical Kinetics
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For a reaction A + B ⟶ P, the rate is given by

Rate = k [A] [B]2

How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of B is doubled?

[3] Chemical Kinetics
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For a reaction A + B ⟶ P, the rate is given by

Rate = k [A] [B]2

What is the overall order of reaction if A is present in large excess?

[3] Chemical Kinetics
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For a reaction : 

(i) Write the order and molecularity of this reaction.

(ii) Write the unit of k.

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In the extraction of Al, impure Al2O3 is dissolved in conc. NaOH to form sodium aluminate and leaving impurities behind. What is the name of this process?

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Chapter: [6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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What is the role of coke in the extraction of iron from its oxides?

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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Indicate the principle behind the method used for the refining of zinc.

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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What is the role of silica in the extraction of copper?

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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Which form of the iron is the purest form of commercial iron?

[6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Chapter: [6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
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