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Name the material used for making the armature of an electric bell. Give a reason for your answer.
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Atmospheric pressure at sea level is 76 cm of mercury. Calculate the vertical height of the air column exerting the above pressure. Assume the density of air 1.29 kgm−3 and that of mercury is 13600 kgm−3. Why the height calculated by you is far less than the actual height of the atmosphere?
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The radius of the press plunger and pump plunger are in ratio of 50 : 4. If an effort of 20 kgf acts on the pump plunger, calculate the maximum effort which the press plunger can over come.
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Select the correct option.
As we move upwards, the atmospheric pressure
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Select the correct option.
The atmospheric pressure on the earth’s surface is approximately
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By drawing a neat diagram define the following:
Mirror
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Explain the following term:
Normal Draw
diagram/diagrams to show them.
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A ray of light strikes a plane mirror, such that the angle with the mirror is 20°. What is the value of angle of reflection? What is the angle between the incident ray and the reflected ray?
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Prove experimentally that images are formed as far behind in a plane mirror as the object is in front of it.
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Prove geometrically that when plane mirror turns through a certain angle, the reflected ray turns through twice the angle.
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(a) What do you understand by the term lateral inversion?
(b) A printed card has letters PHYSICS. By drawing the diagram show the appearance of the letters. (No ray diagram is required).
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State the mirror formula for the formation of total number of images formed in two plane mirrors, held at an angle.
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Calculate the number of images formed in two plane mirrors, when they are held at the angle of (i) 72° (ii) 36°.
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Draw a neat two ray diagram for the formation of images in two plane mirrors, when mirrors are at right angles to each other.
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Draw a neat two ray diagram for the formation of images in two plane mirrors, when mirrors are at facing each other.
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What should be the minimum size of a plane mirror, so that a person 182 cm high can see himself completely?
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A boy stands 4 m away from the plane mirror. If the boy moves `1/2` m towards the mirror, what is now the distance between the boy and his image? Give a reason for your answer.
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What must be the minimum length of a plane mirror in which a person can see himself full length? Draw a diagram to justify your answer. Does the distance of a person from the mirror affect the above answer?
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An insect is sitting in front of a plane mirror at a distance of one meter from it.
- Where is the image of insect formed?
- What is the distance between insect and its image?
- State any two characteristics of image formed in a plane mirror.
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Parallel rays are incident:
- on regular surface and
- on irregular surface. In what respect do reflected rays in (1) differ from those of (2)?
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