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English Medium Class 9 - CBSE Question Bank Solutions

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Classify each of the following on the basis of their atomicity.

  1. F2
  2. NO2
  3. N2O
  4. C2H6
  5. P4
  6. H2O2
  7. P4O10
  8. O3
  9. HCl
  10. CH4
  11. He
  12. Ag
[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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Which has more number of atoms?

100g of N2 or 100 g of NH3

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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A gold sample contains 90% of gold and the rest copper. How many atoms of gold are present in one gram of this sample of gold?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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Compute the difference in masses of one mole each of aluminium atoms and one mole of its ions. (Mass of an electron is 9.1×10–28 g). Which one is heavier?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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A silver ornament of mass ‘m’ gram is polished with gold equivalent to 1% of the mass of silver. Compute the ratio of the number of atoms of gold and silver in the ornament.

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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. A sample of ethane (C2H6) gas has the same mass as 1.5 ×1020 molecules of methane (CH4). How many C2H6 molecules does the sample of gas contain?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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In the atom of an element X, 6 electrons are present in the outermost shell. If it acquires noble gas configuration by accepting requisite number of electrons, then what would be the charge on the ion so formed?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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Match the names of the Scientists given in column A with their contributions towards the understanding of the atomic structure as given in column B

  (A)   (B)
(a) Ernest Rutherford (i) Indivisibility of atoms
(b) J.J.Thomson (ii) Stationary orbits
(c) Dalton (iii) Concept of nucleus
(d) Neils Bohr (iv) Discovery of electrons
(e) James Chadwick (v) Atomic number
(f) E. Goldstein (vi) Neutron
(g) Mosley (vii) Canal rays
[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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The atomic number of calcium and argon are 20 and 18 respectively, but the mass number of both these elements is 40. What is the name given to such a pair of elements?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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Helium atom has 2 electrons in its valence shell but its valency is not 2, Explain

[3] Atoms and Molecules
Chapter: [3] Atoms and Molecules
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An element X has a mass number 4 and atomic number 2. Write the valency of this element?

[3] Atoms and Molecules
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Which of the following are covered by a single membrane?

[5] The Fundamental Unit of Life
Chapter: [5] The Fundamental Unit of Life
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Which of the following are chemical changes?

(i) Decaying of wood

(ii) Burning of wood

(iii) Sawing of wood

(iv) Hammering of a nail into a piece of wood

[2] Is Matter Around Us Pure
Chapter: [2] Is Matter Around Us Pure
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Two chemical species X and Y combine together to form a product P which contains both X and Y

\[\ce{X + Y -> P}\]

X and Y cannot be broken down into simpler substances by simple chemical reactions. Which of the following concerning the species X, Y and P are correct?

(i) P is a compound

(ii) X and Y are compounds

(iii) X and Y are elements

(iv) P has a fixed composition

[2] Is Matter Around Us Pure
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Classify the following as physical or chemical properties

Zinc dissolves in hydrochloric acid with the evolution of hydrogen gas.

[2] Is Matter Around Us Pure
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Classify the following as physical or chemical properties

Most metal oxides form alkalis on interacting with water.

[2] Is Matter Around Us Pure
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On heating calcium carbonate gets converted into calcium oxide and carbon dioxide.

(a) Is this a physical or a chemical change?

(b) Can you prepare one acidic and one basic solution by using the products formed in the above process? If so, write the chemical equation involved.

[2] Is Matter Around Us Pure
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Classify each of the following, as a physical or a chemical change. Give reasons.

(a) Drying of a shirt in the sun.

(b) Rising of hot air over a radiator.

(c) Burning of kerosene in a lantern.

(d) Change the colour of black tea by adding lemon juice to it.

(e) Churning of milk cream to get butter.

[2] Is Matter Around Us Pure
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Why does the percentage of gases like oxygen, nitrogen and carbon dioxide remain almost the same in the atmosphere?

[14] Natural Resources
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Can you name the two organelles we have studied that contain their own genetic material?

[5] The Fundamental Unit of Life
Chapter: [5] The Fundamental Unit of Life
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