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HSC Science (General) 12th Standard Board Exam - Maharashtra State Board Important Questions

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State the formula for critical velocity in terms of Reynold's number for a flow of a fluid.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Critical Velocity and Reynolds Number

Eight droplets of water each of radius 0.2 mm coalesce into a single drop. Find the decrease in the surface area.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Surface Tension

If ‘θ’ represents the angle of contact made by a liquid which completely wets the surface of the container then ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Angle of Contact

Define the coefficient of viscosity.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Viscous Force or Viscosity

State the formula and S.I. units of coefficient of viscosity.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Viscous Force or Viscosity

Calculate the work done in blowing a soap bubble to a radius of 1 cm. The surface tension of soap solution is 2.5 × 10−2 N/m.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Surface Tension and Surface Energy

The dimensional formula of surface tension is ______.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Molecular Theory of Surface Tension

Why a detergent powder is mixed with water to wash clothes?

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Effect of Impurity and Temperature on Surface Tension

Define the surface energy of the liquid.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [2] Mechanical Properties of Fluids
Concept: Surface Tension and Surface Energy

Obtain an expression for total kinetic energy of a rolling body in the form

`1/2 (MV^2)[1+K^2/R^2]`

 
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Definition of M.I., K.E. of Rotating Body

For polyatomic molecules having 'f' vibrational modes, the ratio of two specific heats,Cp/Cv  is..........

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Kinetic Theory of Gases and Radiation
Concept: Law of Equipartition of Energy

A body of moment of inertia 5 kgm2 rotating with an angular velocity 6 rad/s has the same kinetic energy as a mass of 20 kg moving with a velocity of ......

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Physical Significance of M.I (Moment of Inertia)

The kinetic energy of a rotating body depends upon................

  1. distribution of mass only.
  2. angular speed only.
  3. distribution of mass and angular speed.
  4. angular acceleration only.
Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Definition of M.I., K.E. of Rotating Body

State the theorem of perpendicular axes about moment of inertia.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Theorems of Perpendicular and Parallel Axes

State an expression for the moment of intertia of a solid uniform disc, rotating about an axis passing through its centre, perpendicular to its plane. Hence derive an expression for the moment of inertia and radius of gyration:

i. about a tangent in the plane of the disc, and

ii. about a tangent perpendicular to the plane of the disc.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Theorems of Perpendicular and Parallel Axes

A thin wire of length L and uniform linear mass density r is bent into a circular coil. M. I. of the coil about tangential axis in its plane is ................................

  1. `(3rhoL^2)/(8pi^2)`
  2. `(8pi^2)/(3rhoL^2)`
  3. `(3rhoL^3)/(8pi^2)`
  4. `(8pi^2)/(3rhoL^3)`

 

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Physical Significance of M.I (Moment of Inertia)

A body starts rotating from rest. Due to a couple of 20 Nm it completes 60 revolutions in one minute. Find the moment of inertia of the body.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Physical Significance of M.I (Moment of Inertia)

The moment of inertia of a thin uniform rod of mass M and length L, about an axis passing through a point, midway between the centre and one end, perpendicular to its length is .....

(a)`48/7ML^2`

(b)`7/48ML^2`

(c)`1/48ML^2`

(d)`1/16ML^2`

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Physical Significance of M.I (Moment of Inertia)

A wheel of moment of inertia 1 Kgmis rotating at a speed of 40 rad/s. Due to friction on the axis, the wheel comes to rest in 10 minutes. Calculate the angular momentum of the wheel, two minutes before it comes to rest.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Physical Significance of M.I (Moment of Inertia)

Derive an expression for kinetic energy, when a rigid body is rolling on a horizontal surface without slipping. Hence find kinetic energy for a solid sphere.

Appears in 1 question paper
Chapter: [3] Angular Momentum
Concept: Rolling Motion
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