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Arts (English Medium) Class 12 - CBSE Important Questions

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‘Mr. Rishi, after completing his education, has joined his family business but his marginal productivity is zero.'

Comment upon the employment status of Mr. Rishi. Give valid reasons in support of your answer. 

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [6] Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues
Concept: Employment in Firms, Factories and Offices

'Deficit' in Balance of payment (BOP) refers to the excess of ______.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [6] Open Economy Macroeconomics
Concept: Concept of Balance of Payments >> Balance of Payments Surplus and Deficit

Suppose, the price of one UK Pound (£) has increased from ₹ 70 to ₹ 80, owing to market forces.

This means that value of Indian Currency (₹) has ______.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [6] Open Economy Macroeconomics
Concept: Determination of the Exchange Rate

Identify, which of the following is the correct formula for calculating ‘Worker-Population Ratio’? 

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [6] Employment: Growth, Informalisation and Other Issues
Concept: Participation of People in Employment

Suppose, Country X, has more inflation than Country Y. Which of the following is most likely situation to happen in such a case, assuming other factors being constant?

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [6] Open Economy Macroeconomics
Concept: Concept of Balance of Payments >> Balance of Payments Surplus and Deficit

"Serious concerns over the climate change is taking over the attention of the world."

In the light of the above statement and image, discuss any two strategies to tackle this global concern of Environmental degradation.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [7] Environment and Sustainable Development
Concept: Strategies for Sustainable Development

Interpret the situation of earth as depicted in the given picture, with reference to current environmental challenges:

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [7] Environment and Sustainable Development
Concept: State of India’s Environment

What similar developmental strategies have India and Pakistan followed for their respective developmental paths?

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Development Strategies - an Appraisal

Maternal mortality rate is high in ______.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Indicators of Human Development

The introduction of Economic Reform in Pakistan took place in year ______.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Developmental Path - a Snapshot View

Explain briefly the problems faced by Great leap forward campaign.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Developmental Path - a Snapshot View

Compare and analyse the Annual Growth rate of population of India and China.

Country Annual Growth rate of
population (2015)
India 1.2%
China 0.5%
Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Development Strategies - an Appraisal

Give some examples of liberty indicators.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Indicators of Human Development

State the importance of 'liberty indicator'.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Indicators of Human Development

China initiated ______ in 1958, that aimed at industrializing the country on a massive scale.

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Developmental Path - a Snapshot View

______ acts as a measure of 'the extent of democratic participation in social and political decision-making.'

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Indicators of Human Development

Statement 1: Amongst India, China and Pakistan, China is the largest nation and has the higest population density.

Statement 2: One-child policy introduced in the late 1970s in china led to a considerable decline in the population growth rate.

In the light of the given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Developmental Path - a Snapshot View

On the basis of the data given below, identify the incorrect statement in terms of annual growth of GDP (%): (Choose the correct alternative)

Annual Growth of Gross Domestic Product (%) 1980-2017
Country 1980-90 2015-2017
India 5.7 7.3
China 10.3 6.8
Pakistan 6.3 5.3
Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Gross Domestic Product and Sectors

On the basis of the given data: 

Some Selected Indicators of Human Development, 2017-2019
Item India China Pakistan
Human Development Index (Value) 0.645 0.761 0.557
Rank (based on HDI) 130 87 154
Life Expectancy at Birth (years) 69.7 76.9 67.3
Mean years of Schooling
(% aged 15 and above)
6.5 8.1 5.2
Gross National Income per capita (PPP US$) 6681 16.057 5005
Percentage of people living Below Poverty Line (National) 21.9* 1.7** 24.3*
Infant Mortality Rate
(per 1000 live births)
29.9 7.4 57.2
Maternal Mortality Rate
(per 1 lakh births)
133 29 140
Population using at least basic Sanitation (%) 60 75 60
Population using at least basic drinking Water Source (%) 93 96 91
Percentage of Undernourished Children 37.9 8.1 37.6
  1. Identify one income indicator and one health indicator, each.
  2. Compare India and China on the basis of any one of the indicator identified above in part (i)
Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Indicators of Human Development

Statement 1: Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was introduced in China in 1950's.

Statement 2: China's growth is mainly contributed by the manufacturing sector.

In the light of given statements, choose the correct alternative from the following:

Appears in 3 question papers
Chapter: [8] Comparative Development Experiences of India and Its Neighbours
Concept: Developmental Path - a Snapshot View
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