A pattern is a sequence of numbers, shapes, or figures that follow a specific rule. Once we identify the rule, we can predict the next numbers or shapes in the sequence.

Perimeter = Sum of all side lengths

Perimeter of a rectangle = 2 × length + 2 × breadth

P = 2(1 + b) ⇒ (i) l = `P/2` − b, i.e., length = `"Perimeter"/2` − breadth

                         (ii) l = `P/2` − l, i.e., breadth = `"Perimeter"/2` − length

Perimeter of Square = Total boundary of the square

                                   = Side + Side + Side + Side

P = 4 × Side

Or: P = 4s (where 's' represents the side length)

side = ` "perimeter"/"4"`

Always include the correct linear unit (cm, m, mm, km, etc.)

Area =  Amount of space inside a flat shape

Area of square = side × side

                          = s × s

                          = s²

Area of square = (side)²

 ⇒ its side = \[\sqrt{Area}\]

Area of a rectangle = length × breadth

Written as: A = l × b

l = `A/b` i.e.,  length = `"Area"/"Breadth"`

and, b = `A/l`  i.e., breadth  = `"Area"/"Length"`