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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Science Class 12

Write down the various forms of expression for power in electrical circuit.

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Question

Write down the various forms of expression for power in electrical circuit.

Numerical
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Solution

The electric power P is the rate at which the electrical potential energy is delivered,

P = `"dU"/"dt" = 1/"dt" ("V"*"dQ") = "V"*"dQ"/"dt"`

[dU = V.dQ]

The electric power delivered by the battery to any electrical system.

P = VI

The electric power delivered to the resistance R is expressed in other forms.

P = VI = I(IR) = I2R

P = IV = `("V"/"R") "V" = "V"^2/"R"`.

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Energy and Power in Electrical Circuits
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Chapter 2: Current Electricity - Evaluation [Page 120]

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Samacheer Kalvi Physics - Volume 1 and 2 [English] Class 12 TN Board
Chapter 2 Current Electricity
Evaluation | Q II. 12. | Page 120
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