Question

Write a short note on wetland.

Answer 1

Wetlands: Wetlands are divided into four zones: subtidal channels, mudflats, low marsh, and high marsh. The high marsh is more of a terrestrial habitat, whereas the subtidal channels are more aquatic.

1. Subtidal channels: These provide critical habitat for fish at low tide. In mudflats, this region allows for good drainage and floods.
2. Mudflats: This area is abundant in invertebrates. As a result, numerous wading birds rely on this area for food. On mud flats, algal mats can also be seen.
3. Low marsh: This habitat is ideal for cordgrass, insects, herons and egrets, and clapper rails.
4. High marsh: Pickleweed and clumps of cordgrass grow in this area. Sparrow and clapper rails may be seen in this photo.