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Question
Write a few lines about each character.
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Solution
- Antonio: He is the merchant of Venice referred to in the title of the story. He was very rich and had many ships that he sent and sold merchandise to other countries. He was a kind man, who had many friends. He lent his friend Bassanio money to travel to Belmont so that he may get a chance to marry a beautiful lady named Portia. Antonio had no money at that time. So he borrowed money from a moneylender named Shylock. Antonio even signed a bond saying that if he did not repay the money on time, Shylock could cut off a pound of his flesh.
- Bassanio: Bassanio was a young handsome nobleman, who didn't have any money. He wanted to marry a beautiful lady named Portia. Bassanio and Antonio were very good friends.
- Shylock: Shylock was a miserly moneylender. He was very rich but only cared for money. He hated Antonio because Antonio sometimes lent money to people without charging interest. He lent money to Antonio on the condition that if he did not pay it back on time, he (Shylock) could cut off a pound of Antonio's flesh.
- Portia: Portia was a beautiful young lady from Belmont. She was very rich and very intelligent. She appeared in disguise as a male lawyer to fight Antonio's case in court. She saved Antonio very smartly.
- The Duke: The Duke liked Antonio and was sorry for him but he had to go by the law. He had to make Antonio fulfill the condition of his bond to Shylock. Still, he asked Shylock to show mercy to Antonio.
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|
The call of the seas has always found an echo in me. Not being rich enough to roam in a private yacht, I have taken the poor man's way out. I swim across them. I have always been fascinated by the Indian ocean, whether at Mumbai, at Puri or at Gopalpur. I have swam in all these places and have felt the thrill. But the idea of swimming the Palk Strait did not occur to me until after I swam in the English channel. Steeped in the history and tradition of this nation, practically unconquered. teaming with hair-raising hazards, the sea between India and Sri Lanka had all the elements of challenge, danger and difficulty that tempted me. By the way, for preparation, I continued a strict and rigorous course of training which began in 1960. I also had to collect a comprehensive range of facts and information about this sea. Neither of these was easy. Despite all the information I had gathered, I soon found that very little was known about the Palk Strait, especially about the tides and currents. Everything about the English channel is known-there is the Channel Swimming Association, there are trained pilots there are wants to be hired, accurate weather forecasts, dependable tide tables and every other form of assistance was readily available. All that one needed was money. Here in the Palk Strait one has to find out firstly from where information could be obtained and then decide how much of it could be incorrect or misleading! |
A1. Rewrite the following as per their sequence in the extract: (2)
- I also had to collect a comprehensive range of facts and information about this sea.
- I have swam in all these places and have felt the thrill.
- All that one needed was money.
- Despite all the information I had gathered, I soon found that very little was known about the Palk Strait.
A2. Explain: (2)
What does the writer man by saving, "Steeped in the history and tradition of this nation, practically unconquered, teeming with hair-raising hazards, the sea between India and Sri Lanka had all the elements of challenge, danger and difficulty that tempted me"?
A3. Give reason: (2)
The narrator had an intense desire to swim in the Palk Strait. Explain the reasons for it.
A4. Personal Response: (2)
Do you like to have an adventurous life? Express your opinion.
A5. Grammar:
Do as directed: (2)
- Very little was known about the Palk Strait. (Rewrite as a negative sentence)
- I had to collect a comprehensive range of facts. (Rewrite the sentence beginning with 'A comprehensive ........)
A6. Vocabulary: (2)
Give the synonyms of the following words:
- rigorous - ______
- thrill - ______
