English

Why Does a Gas Fill a Vessel Completely? - Science

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Why does a gas fill a vessel completely?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

Gases are easily compressible as they have large inter-molecular spaces. The gas particles can come closer to each other when external pressure is applied on gases.
On the other hand, it is almost impossible to compress a liquid because the intermolecular spaces in liquids are small. The particles in a solid are very close to each other. So, they cannot be compressed by applying external pressure.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 1: Matter in Our Surroundings - Very Short Answers [Page 20]

APPEARS IN

Lakhmir Singh Chemistry [English] Class 9
Chapter 1 Matter in Our Surroundings
Very Short Answers | Q 52.3 | Page 20

RELATED QUESTIONS

The mass per unit volume of a substance is called density.

(density = mass/volume).

Arrange the following in order of increasing density-

air, exhaust from chimneys, honey, water, chalk, cotton and iron.


Write the full forms of the following

  1. LPG
  2. CNG

Fill in the following blank with suitable words :

Solid, liquid and gas are the three ........................ of matter.


What does the diffusion of gases tell us about their particles?


Explain why, when a bottle of perfume is opened in a room, we can smell it even from a considerable distance.


When a gas jar containing colourless air is kept upside  down over a gas jar full of brown-coloured bromine vapour, then after some time, the brown colour of bromine vapour spreads into the upper gas jar making both the gas jars appear brown in colour. Which of the following conclusion obtained from these observations is incorrect?


Look at the diagram on the right side. Jar A contains a red-brown gas whereas jar B contains a colourless gas. The two gas jars are separated by a galas plate placed between them

  1. What will happen when the glass plate between the two jars is pulled away?
  2. What name is given to the phenomenon which takes place?
  3. Name the brown gas which could be in jar A.
  4. Which is the colourless gas most likely to be present in jar B?
  5. Name one coloured solid and one colourless liquid which can show the same phenomenon.


A substance has neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume. State whether it is a solid, a liquid or a gas.


The substance X normally exists in a physical state which can flow easily but does not fill its vessel completely. It also turns anhydrous copper sulphate blue. When substance X is cooled excessively, it changes into a substance Y which has a fixed shape as well as a fixed volume. If, however, the substance X is heated strongly, it changes into a substance Z which has neither a fixed shape nor a fixed volume.

  1. Name the substances (i) X (ii) Y and (iii) Z.
  2.  What is the process of conversion of X into Y known as ?
  3. At which temperature X gets converted into Y ?
  4. What is the process of conversion of X into Z known as ?
  5. At which temperature X gets converted into Z ?

Comment upon the following:-

fluidity


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×