Question

Why do you think we have chosen the system of bicameral legislature at the Union level?

Answer 1

The Constitution makers decided on a bicameral legislature after careful discussion.

1. They felt that a single house would not be enough to represent the diverse needs and aspirations of India’s large population.
2. Therefore, the Rajya Sabha was created to represent the interests of the states and maintain the federal nature of the country.
3. The Rajya Sabha has a different composition and method of election from the Lok Sabha.
4. India follows a federal system, in which powers are divided among the Centre, states, and local governments.
5. This helps maintain a balance between national unity and regional interests.
6. Thus, having two Houses in Parliament ensures broader and fairer representation of the people and states.