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Why do we need dietary changes to prevent chronic diseases? How are they linked with lifestyle?

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Question

Why do we need dietary changes to prevent chronic diseases? How are they linked with lifestyle?

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Solution

  1. Need for dietary changes to prevent chronic diseases:
    • Dietary changes are needed because an unhealthy diet can increase the risk of chronic diseases such as obesity, diabetes, heart disease and hypertension.
    • A balanced diet containing fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins and adequate nutrients helps maintain good health and reduces the risk of diseases.
    • Proper dietary habits help in controlling body weight, improving immunity and maintaining normal body functions.
  2. Link between diet and lifestyle:
    • Diet is an important part of lifestyle and is influenced by food choices, eating habits and physical activity.
    • A sedentary lifestyle, excessive intake of processed foods and high-fat and high-sugar foods can lead to health problems.
    • A healthy lifestyle that includes a balanced diet, regular physical activity and good eating habits helps prevent chronic diseases and improves quality of life
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Chapter 2: Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics - Review Questions [Page 42]

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NCERT Home Science Human Ecology and Family Sciences Part 1 and 2 [English] Class 12
Chapter 2 Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics
Review Questions | Q 3. | Page 42
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