English
Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science Class 11

While examining the mitotic stage in a tissue, one finds some cells with 16 chromosomes and some with 32 chromosomes. What possible reasons could you assign to this difference in chromosome number.

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

While examining the mitotic stage in a tissue, one finds some cells with 16 chromosomes and some with 32 chromosomes. What possible reasons could you assign to this difference in chromosome number. Do you think cells with 16 chromosomes could have arisen from cells with 32 chromosomes or vice versa?

Short/Brief Note
Advertisements

Solution

Cells with 16 chromosomes are produced by meiosis while that with 32 chromosomes are produced by mitosis.

  • Cells with 16 chromosomes could have arisen from cells with 32 chromosomes through meiosis.
  • Cells with 32 chromosomes could have arisen from cells with 16 chromosomes through fertilisation or syngamy.
shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division - Exercises [Page 52]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Biology Exemplar [English] Class 11
Chapter 10 Cell Cycle and Cell Division
Exercises | Q 5. | Page 52

RELATED QUESTIONS

What is the average cell cycle span for a mammalian cell?


Describe the events taking place during interphase.


What is G0 (quiescent phase) of cell cycle?


Why is mitosis called equational division?


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Crossing over between homologous chromosomes takes place.


Name the stage of mitosis in which chromosomes are arranged on the equator of spindle:


Match List - I with List - II.

List I List II
(a) S phase (i) Proteins are
synthesized
(b) G2 phase (ii) Inactive phase
(c) Quiescent stage (iii) Interval between
mitosis and initiation
of DNA replication
(d) G1 phase (iv) DNA replication

Choose the correct answer from the options given below.


The centriole undergoes duplication during ______


Cell division cannot be stopped in which phase of the cell cycle?


Between a prokaryote and a eukaryote, which cell has a shorter cell division time?


Which tissue of animals and plants exhibits meiosis?


It is said that the one cycle of cell division in human cells (eukaryotic cells) takes 24 hours. Which phase of the cycle, do you think occupies the maximum part of cell cycle?


Two key events take place, during S phase in animal cells, DNA replication and duplication of centriole. In which parts of the cell do events occur?


Comment on the statement – Telophase is reverse of prophase.


Name the phase of the cell cycle at which the following event occurs:

Chromosomes are moved to spindle equator.


Spindle fibers attach to kinetochores of chromosomes during ______.


Match List I with List II:

List I List II
A. M Phase I. Proteins are synthesised
B. G Phase II. Inactive phase
C. Quiescent stage III. Interval between mitosis and initiation of DNA replication
D. G, Phase IV. Equational division

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×