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Which term of the A.P. 121, 117, 113, ... is its first negative term? [Hint: Find n for an < 0]

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Question

Which term of the A.P. 121, 117, 113, ... is its first negative term?

[Hint: Find n for an < 0]

Sum
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Solution

Given A.P. is 121, 117, 113, ...

a = 121

d = 117 – 121

d = –4

an = a + (n – 1) d

= 121 + (n – 1) (–4)

= 121 – 4n + 4

= 125 – 4n

We have to find the first negative term of this A.P.

Therefore, an < 0

125 – 4n < 0

125 < 4n

`n > 125/4`

n > 31.25

Therefore, 32nd term will be the first negative term of this A.P.

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions - EXERCISE 5.4 [Page 71]

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EXERCISE 5.4 | Q 1. | Page 71
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EXERCISE 5A | Q 24. | Page 262
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