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Which term of the A.P. 121, 117, 113 … is its first negative term? [Hint: Find n for an < 0] - Mathematics

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Question

Which term of the A.P. 121, 117, 113 … is its first negative term?

[Hint: Find n for an < 0]

Sum
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Solution

Given A.P. is 121, 117, 113 …

a = 121

d = 117 − 121

d = −4

an = a + (n − 1) d

= 121 + (n − 1) (−4)

= 121 − 4n + 4

= 125 − 4n

We have to find the first negative term of this A.P.

Therefore, an < 0

125 - 4n < 0

125 < 4n

`n > 125/4`

n > 31.25

Therefore, 32nd term will be the first negative term of this A.P.

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions - Exercise 5.4 [Page 115]

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NCERT Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progressions
Exercise 5.4 | Q 1 | Page 115
RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 5.4 | Q 2.5 | Page 24
R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 11 Arithmetic Progression
Exercises 1 | Q 24

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