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Which one of the following evidences does not support Darwin’s theory of natural selection? - Biology

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Question

Which one of the following evidences does not support Darwin’s theory of natural selection?

Options

  • Branching Descent

  • Small & directional variations

  • Appearance of new traits by mutations

  • Survival of the fittest

MCQ
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Solution

Appearance of new traits by mutations

Explanation:

Darwin’s theory depends on branching (common) descent and on small, gradual heritable variations acted on by natural selection (survival of the fittest); sudden large changes by mutation (saltation) are a mutationist idea incompatible with Darwin’s original gradualism.

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