English

Which one of the following does not increase while moving down the group of the periodic table?

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Which one of the following does not increase while moving down the group of the periodic table?

Options

  • Atomic radius

  • Metallic character

  • Valency

  • Number of shells

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

Valency

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Periodic Classication of Element - Choose the correct option.

APPEARS IN

SCERT Maharashtra Science and Technology Part 1 [English] Standard 10 Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 2 Periodic Classication of Element
Choose the correct option. | Q 13

RELATED QUESTIONS

How do the atomic size and metallic character of elements vary as we move :-

(a) down a group and

(b) from left to right in a period


Write the number of horizontal rows in the modern periodic table. What are these rows called?


Which element has a total of two shells, with three electrons in its valence shell?


An element with the atomic number 19 will most likely combine chemically with the element whose atomic number is ______.


Use the letters only written in the Periodic Table given below to answer the questions that Follow :

1) State the number of valence electrons in atom J.

2) Which element shown forms ions with a single negative charge?

3)Which metallic element is more reactive than R?

4) Which element has its electrons arranged in four shells?


How does the number of valence electrons vary on moving from left or right in the second period of the periodic table?


Rewrite the following statement after correction, if necessary:

Elements in the same period have equal valency


Fill in the blank in the following statement:

On going down in a group in the periodic table, the metallic character of elements ...............


The atomic radii of three elements X, Y and Z of a period of the periodic table are 186 pm; 104 pm and 143 pm respectively. Giving a reason, arrange these elements in the increasing order of atomic numbers in the period.

 


 How does Chemical reactivity of elements change on going from left to right in a period of the periodic table?

Give example in support of your answer.


For each of the following triads, name the element with the characteristics specified below:

Elements Least atomic radius Chemically least reactive
(i) F, Cl, Br
(ii) Li, Na, K
....................
....................
....................
....................

 


 How does the tendency to lose electrons change as we go down in group 1 of the periodic table? Why does it change this way?


 How does the tendency to gain electrons change as we go down in group 17 of the periodic table? Why does it change this way?

 

 In terms of electronic configurations, explain the variation in the size of the atoms of the elements belonging to the same period and same group ?


 Given alongside is a part of the periodic table. As we move vertically downward from Li to Fr:

Li Be
Na  
K  
Rb  
Cs  
Fr Ra

 What happens to their metallic character?


On moving from left to right in a period of the periodic table, the atomic number of elements increases. What happens to the size of atoms of elements on moving from left to right in a period?

(a) increases
(b) decreases
(c) remain the same
(d) first increases then decreases

 

In each of the following pair, choose the atom having the bigger size:

Na (At. No. 11) or K (At. No. 19)


The atomic numbers of three elements A, B and C are given below:

Element Atomic number
A 5
B 7
C 10


(i) Which element belongs to group 18?
(ii) Which element belongs to group 15?
(iii) Which element belongs to group 13?
(iv) To which period/periods do these elements belong?


An element A has atomic number 14. To which period does this element belong and how many elements are there in this period.


How does the number of:
valence electrons and 


An element X belong to 3rd periods and group II of the periodic table state: 

the number of valence electrons,


Name the element of lower nuclear charge out of Be and Mg.


Chorine in the periodic table is surrounded by the elements with atomic number 9, 16, 18 and 35.

Which is more electronegative than chlorine?


How do you calculate the possible valency of an element from the electronic configuration of its atoms?


What is modern periodic law?


State the number of elements in period 1, period 2 and period 3 of the periodic table.


The following questions refer to the Periodic Table.
What is the common feature of the electronic configurations of the elements in group 7?


An element belongs to the third period and Group IIIA (13) of the periodic table. State: the valency,


An element belongs to the third period and Group IIIA (13) of the periodic table. State: the name of the element. 


Moving down in the second group, number of valence electrons ______.


An element A has 2 electrons in its fourth shell. State:

is it a metal or non-metal


An element A has 2 electrons in its fourth shell. State:

is it an oxidising or reducing agent 


Answer the following question:
State the four blocks of the modern periodic table based on the electronic configuration of elements.


Write the electronic configuration of two elements A and B whose atomic numbers are 20 and 17 respectively. Write the molecular formula of the compound formed when element A reacts with element B. State whether this compound is acidic, basic or neutral. Give a reason to justify your answer.


What is meant by a Group in the Periodic Table?


State the property trends in general of elements on moving from left to right in a period of the periodic table.


Name or state following with reference to the element of the first three periods of the periodic table.

A non-metal in period 2 having electronic configuration 2, 6.


Fill in the blanks from the words A to F given below.

A: Decreases
B: Increases
C: Remains same
D: Increases by one
E: Electropositive
F: Electronegative

Down a group in the Modern Periodic Table.
No. of electron shells __________; No. of valence electrons ________; Electronegativity ________ Character of elements changes from _________ to ____________.


There are three elements E, F, G with atomic numbers 19, 8 and 17 respectively.

Classify the above elements as metals and non-metals.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×