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Question
Which of the following statements about NITI Aayog are true?
- NITI Aayog acts as a “think tank” of the Union Government.
- NITI Aayog acts against terrorism.
- NITI Aayog acts in the spirit of cooperative federalism.
- NITI Aayog decides more roles for bigger states and smaller roles for smaller states.
Choose the correct option:
Options
(i), (ii), and (iv)
(iii) and (iv)
(i), (iii), and (iv)
(i) and (iii)
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Solution
(i), (iii), and (iv)
i. NITI Aayog acts as a “think tank” of the Union Government.
iii. NITI Aayog acts in the spirit of cooperative federalism.
iv. NITI Aayog decides more roles for bigger states and smaller roles for smaller states.
Explanation:
The Union Government's "think tank" is NITI Aayog. Counterterrorism is not NITI Aayog's primary priority; rather, it is economic issues, development planning, and policy creation. Larger states are given a larger role by NITI Aayog, whereas smaller states are given a reduced part. By allocating resources appropriately, NITI Aayog seeks to advance balanced regional development.
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NITI Aayog or National Institution for Transforming India Aayog is basically a policy think tank of Government of India and State Governments that replaces the 65-year old Planning Commission.
The Union Government of India had announced formation of NITI Aayog on 1st January, 2015. The body is composed of a CEO and a Vice Chairperson, to be appointed by the Prime Minister, in addition to some full-time members and two part-time members, while four Union Ministers would serve as ex-officio members.
Besides, there would be specific regional councils, while experts and specialists from various fields would be called as special invitees nominated by the Prime Ministers.
NITI Aayog will serve as a “think tank” of the government as a “directional and policy dynamo” and would provide both to the governments at the centre and in the states with strategic and technical advice on key policy matters including economic issues of national and international importance.
NITI Aayog will have regional councils to focus on developmental activities on specific areas and is patterned on the National Reforms Development Commission of China.
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