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Which of the following equations has the sum of its roots as 3?

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Question

Which of the following equations has the sum of its roots as 3?

Options

  • 2x2 – 3x + 6 = 0

  • –x2 + 3x – 3 = 0

  • `sqrt(2)x^2 - 3/sqrt(2)x + 1` = 0

  • 3x2 – 3x + 3 = 0

MCQ
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Solution

–x2 + 3x – 3 = 0

Explanation:

The sum of the roots of a quadratic equation ax2 + bx + c = 0, a ≠ 0 is given by,

Coefficient of x / coefficient of x2 = `-(b/a)` 

(A) Given, 2x2 – 3x + 6 = 0

Sum of the roots = `(-b)/a`

= `(-(-3))/2`

= `3/2`

(B) Given, –x2 + 3x – 3 = 0

Sum of the roots = `(-b)/a`

= `(-(3))/(-1)`

= 3

(C) Given, `sqrt(2)x^2 - 3/sqrt(2)x + 1` = 0

`2x^2 - 3x + sqrt(2)` = 0

Sum of the roots = `(-b)/a`

= `(-(-3))/2`

= `3/2`

(D) Given, 3x2 – 3x + 3 = 0

Sum of the roots = `(-b)/a`

= `(-(-3))/3`

= 1

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Chapter 4: Quadatric Euation - Exercise 4.1 [Page 37]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics Exemplar [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadatric Euation
Exercise 4.1 | Q 5 | Page 37

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