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Which of the following equations has 2 as a root? - Mathematics

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Question

Which of the following equations has 2 as a root?

Options

  • x2 – 4x + 5 = 0

  • x2 + 3x – 12 = 0

  • 2x2 – 7x + 6 = 0

  • 3x2 – 6x – 2 = 0

MCQ
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Solution

2x2 – 7x + 6 = 0

Explanation:

(A) Substituting x = 2 in x2 – 4x + 5, we get

(2)2 – 4(2) + 5

= 4 – 8 + 5

= 1 ≠ 0

So, x = 2 is not a root of x2 – 4x + 5 = 0

(B) Substituting x = 2 in x2 + 3x – 12, we get

2)2 + 3(2) – 12

= 4 + 6 – 12

= –2 ≠ 0

So, x = 2 is not a root of x2 + 3x – 12 = 0

(C) Substituting x = 2 in 2x2 – 7x + 6, we get

2(2)2 – 7(2) + 6

= 8 – 14 + 6

= 14 – 14

= 0
So, x = 2 is a root of 2x2 – 7x + 6 = 0

(D) Substituting x = 2 in 3x2 – 6x – 2, we get

3(2)2 – 6(2) – 2

= 12 – 12 – 2

= –2 ≠ 0
So, x = 2 is not a root of 3x2 – 6x – 2 = 0

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Chapter 4: Quadatric Euation - Exercise 4.1 [Page 36]

APPEARS IN

NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 4 Quadatric Euation
Exercise 4.1 | Q 3 | Page 36
ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable
Multiple Choice Question | Q 3

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