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Which observation could classical wave theory not explain?

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Question

Which observation could classical wave theory not explain?

Options

  • No electrons are emitted below a threshold frequency.

  • Light consists of photons.

  • Higher frequency means higher photon energy.

  • Greater intensity means more photons strike the surface per second.

MCQ
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Solution

Classical wave theory could not explain why no electrons are emitted below a threshold frequency. Einstein explained this observation using the energy of individual photons.

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